Jardín del Alma: An Eclectic Spanish Revival Garden in Kensington, San Diego
A neglected front lawn is reimagined as a ceremonial garden threshold for a 1925 Kensington home. Mexican vernacular character, Mission influence and Eclectic Spanish Revival architecture converge in a deeply personal Southern California landscape.
Rooted in Spanish traditions, and alive with Mexican spirit.
A 1925 Eclectic Spanish Revival residence had been carefully renovated, yet its landscape still belonged to another chapter of the property. A broad front lawn met the architecture without threshold, enclosure, or a clear sense of arrival. The house had recovered its presence; the ground around it had not yet found the same language.
Jardín del Alma began with a precise question: how could a contemporary California garden feel as though it had grown from this particular house - from its bell tower, sculpted white walls, softened geometry, Mission influence, and distinctly Mexican vernacular character?
The resulting design introduces a walled entrance, a sequence of intimate garden rooms, and a material palette of hand-finished white stucco, terracotta, ornamental tile, timber, and stone. Architecture, planting, water management, lighting, and daily life are drawn into one composition, allowing the property to feel complete without losing the irregularity and warmth that make the house original.
Where Art and Nature Evolve into Living Legacy - LASD Studio
Location: Kensington, San Diego, California
Project Type: Private Residential Garden, Exterior Design, Eclectic Spanish Revival with Mexican Vernacular and Mission Influence
Design Scope: Complete Garden Design, Planting Design, Hardscape Coordination, Irrigation Strategy, Stormwater Planning, Lighting Design, Fire-Resilient Landscape Planning and Construction Documentation
Construction: Landscape & Beyond, Construction Project Management - John Beaudry
Construction cost: $231,000
Landscape Design & Project Documentation: LASD Studio
Eclectic Spanish Revival with Mexican, Mission influence.
Where Art and Nature Evolve into Living Legacy. LASD Studio.
The owners approached LASD Studio after completing the renovation of a house with unusual architectural presence. Its asymmetrical massing, bell element, deep openings, and thick, hand-worked walls carried the relaxed character of 1920s San Diego Spanish architecture. The exterior condition around it was far less resolved: a neglected lawn, disconnected paving, exposed parking, and no spatial transition between the public street and the private life of the home.
The brief called for an exterior with architectural belonging. It needed to feel original to the house, welcoming without becoming exposed, expressive without becoming decorative, and capable of supporting ordinary life with the same care as a gathering.
The clients were also asking for confidence before construction: a coherent concept, a defined material language, coordinated technical systems, and enough documentation for the work to be understood and priced before installation began.
Research revealed the cultural language already held within the architecture.
Before drawing, we studied the house.
Local historical research records the residence as a 1925 Spanish Revival house associated with Lewis H. Dodge and the Dodge Construction Company. More precisely, the property belongs to Southern California's Eclectic Spanish Revival tradition: Spanish Colonial Revival forms meet Mission-derived elements and the tactile, hand-made quality of Mexican vernacular architecture. The bell tower, simplified parapets, monolithic walls, and irregular stucco surface give the house a character distinct from more formal, academic interpretations of the style.
That distinction shaped the landscape. A polished Mediterranean composition would have felt too removed from the architecture's hand-made quality. The garden needed weight, texture, enclosure, and moments of imperfection. It needed to be read at the pace of a courtyard, through successive views and close material encounters.
Research also confirmed that the property was not individually historically designated at the time of design. This allowed the exterior concept to develop without the additional historic-review layer attached to a designated resource, while construction, stormwater, fire, and any separately triggered right-of-way requirements remained part of the technical coordination.
A walled entrance gives the house a proper threshold
The principal move is a new arrival sequence inspired by the spatial clarity of Andalusian entrances and interpreted through the house's Mexican vernacular and Mission-influenced expression. Low, sculpted walls gather the front garden without sealing it away. Their hand-trowelled white finish echoes the residence, while warm terracotta caps and steps bring colour close to the ground.
From the street, the entrance reads as part of the architecture. Moving inward, it becomes more intimate: the level changes are slowed into generous steps, parking is absorbed into the larger composition, and planting holds the edges and shapes the spaces once occupied by lawn.
The threshold gives the property privacy, but its deeper purpose is compositional. It establishes a moment of pause between street and home, then allows the tower, arched openings, and garden to be discovered gradually.
Terracotta, stone, timber, and stucco carry the story through the ground plane.
The material palette was developed as a family of related surfaces, with continuity taking precedence over a catalogue of period motifs. Hand-finished white stucco gives the new walls the visual depth of the house. Saltillo and terracotta tones bring warmth to steps and gathering areas. Flagstone introduces a quieter, more irregular walking surface, while selected ornamental tiles create moments of detail at close range.
Timber appears in the pergola and trellis work, where its shadow becomes part of the daily experience of the garden. Concrete and permeable surfaces are used where performance and vehicle access require them, then integrated through colour, alignment, and planting.
Each material has a practical role. Together, they establish continuity between a house built in 1925 and a garden designed for contemporary California life.
The garden unfolds through a sequence of rooms and views.
Jardín del Alma - The Soul Garden - was conceived as a series of moments that reveal themselves over time.
The front arrival carries the most architectural role. In the backyard, the composition loosens. A pergola creates a shaded dining room for eight, with filtered light moving across the table through the day. Nearby, a fire gathering area establishes a more inward atmosphere for evening conversation. Lounge spaces sit within mature structure and new planting, while side passages receive the dimensions, material changes, and planting needed to become deliberate transitions.
Olive, lemon, mandarin, lime, and fig bring a familiar productive layer to the garden. Rosemary, sage, penstemon, verbena, milkweed, muhly grass, manzanita, agave, and other climate-responsive species form a planting character that is aromatic, textured, and seasonal. The palette holds Mediterranean memory alongside plants suited to Southern California's dry summers, habitat value, and water conditions.
Nothing needs to reveal itself at once. Morning light can belong to the citrus, midday shade to the pergola, and the last part of the evening to the fire circle. Over time, those repeated uses become the identity of the garden.
The concept emerged through research, measurement, and a distributed studio conversation
The design process began on site. LASD Studio's California team recorded existing levels, drainage movement, utilities, irrigation, electrical conditions, paving, structures, and vegetation. That information was paired with a detailed client questionnaire, giving the studio a clear account of how the property was used, what the owners valued, and which atmospheres felt true to them.
Historical and architectural research came next. Only then did the wider studio begin its internal design sessions, bringing together perspectives from California, Spain, and Ukraine. The process was curated and creatively directed by Yura, our Creative Director and Design Lead, who developed the central stylistic proposition and guided it through concept selection, spatial refinement, and technical resolution.
Two related concepts explored the arrival, enclosure, parking, courtyard structure, and backyard rooms. The preferred ideas were consolidated into one master plan, then tested through elevations, material studies, and three-dimensional views. Client presentations and focused revisions carried the selected concept into the final design-development set.
A 24-sheets ArchD design set that carries the garden from atmosphere into construction.
The final project documentation contains 24 coordinated sheets. Alongside the master plan and design visualizations, the set includes existing-condition information, front and backyard elevations, stormwater strategy, fuel-modification planning, hardscape layout and details, demolition scope, planting plans and schedules, electrical and lighting design, irrigation layout and specifications, and drainage coordination.
The hardscape schedule identifies materials and quantities. The planting schedules define species, sizes, and placement. Lighting types, cable routes, irrigation equipment, drip zones, drainage lines, and downspout connections are coordinated across the property. Supplier and product information gives the construction team a clear basis for procurement.
That level of definition also supports a structured construction bid. Contractors can price a common, clearly described scope with coordinated quantities and material information, giving the owners meaningful cost visibility before work advances and a reference point for decisions made during construction.
The visual idea and the technical work belong to the same project. The first gives the garden its character; the second protects that character as it is built.
Material restraint allows the garden to be inhabited
The proposed material language is deliberately limited. Broad surfaces establish continuity between the house, patio and pool, while changes in texture identify thresholds and quieter areas. Warm mineral tones sit naturally beside white walls and the muted greens of Mediterranean-climate planting.
This restraint is practical as well as visual. Fewer material changes give the property a clearer spatial order and reduce the sense that each outdoor area was designed as a separate episode. The details can then carry more weight: the edge where paving meets planting, the depth of a shaded threshold, the way a wall catches evening light.
Bohemian character enters through use and accumulation rather than applied decoration. Pots, furniture, textiles, fallen leaves and the changing form of plants can inhabit a stable framework without making the composition feel unresolved.
When architecture carries a real history, the landscape should begin by listening to it
LASD Studio designs private gardens and estate landscapes through architectural research, site measurement, concept development, and coordinated project documentation. For owners restoring an Eclectic Spanish Revival, Spanish Colonial Revival, Mission Revival, or other culturally significant residence in Southern California, the first conversation begins with the house, the site, and the life the landscape needs to hold.
Spanish Colonial Revival Garden in La Jolla, California
A California Spanish Colonial Revival garden reinterpreted through Bohemian Minimalism, connecting a generous pool terrace, principal patio and secluded guest-house retreat.
A Bohemian Minimalist Interpretation for Contemporary California Life with Spanish Colonial Revival Heritage.
The design brings a generous pool garden, a principal patio and a quieter guest-house retreat into one composed landscape. Spanish Colonial Revival provides the architectural memory. La Jolla’s light, dry summers and outdoor way of living give that memory a contemporary California form.
Location: La Jolla, California
Project Type: Private Residential Garden, Exterior Design, Spanish Colonial Revival
Design Scope: Complete Garden Design, Planting Design, Hardscape Coordination, Irrigation Strategy, Stormwater Planning, Construction Documentation
Construction: by Client’s Contractors
Construction cost: $480,000
Design Studio: LASD Studio
The house carries the gravity of California’s Spanish Colonial Revival tradition: white stucco volumes, deep shadow, generous thresholds and an architecture intended to endure. The landscape was conceived as its contemporary counterpart - lighter, more porous and intimately connected to La Jolla’s climate and outdoor way of life.
LASD Studio named this design language Bohemian Minimalism. Minimalism brings clarity, proportion and quiet spatial order. The Bohemian layer introduces as heritage, softness, movement and freedom: fragrant planting, tactile natural materials, informal paths, shifting shade and the subtle traces of a garden being lived in.
At the center of the composition, the existing pool is transformed from an isolated object into the reflective and social heart of the property. Around it, a sequence of outdoor rooms unfolds - places for dining, gathering, swimming, retreat and unhurried moments beneath the California sky. Open space allows the architecture to breathe, while olive, citrus and oak establish a living canopy above layers of lavender, thyme and sage.
This is not a landscape assembled from decorative gestures. It is an estate garden structured through relationships: permanence and evolution, enclosure and openness, architectural discipline and ecological life. Its character is intended to deepen with time, as planting settles into the architecture and daily rituals gradually become part of the landscape.
The result is a garden that feels composed without becoming formal, generous without becoming excessive, and refined without losing its sense of freedom.
Eclectic Spanish Revival with Bohemian Minimalism. Where Heritage Meets Space, Light, and Freedom. LASD Studio.
A California tradition shaped through adaptation
Spanish Colonial Revival architecture in California has always carried more than one history. Spanish, Mexican, Mediterranean, Moorish and early Californian references were interpreted for a different climate, landscape, taste and actual of residence life. The style became Californian through that process of adaptation.
This La Jolla residence continues the same line of thought. The house establishes a strong architectural vocabulary: white walls, deep shadow, warm surfaces and protected outdoor rooms. The landscape translates those qualities into space. Open ground gives the architecture room to breathe; planted edges temper the scale; water carries reflected light into the center of the property.
Bohemian Minimalism became the working name for this balance. “Minimalism” describes the clarity of the plan and the restraint of the material composition. “Bohemian” describes the softer layer: planting with movement, tactile surfaces, informal occupation and the small traces of life that allow a garden to feel inhabited.
The result is a spacious California landscape whose architectural lineage remains visible without determining every gesture.
Three outdoor rooms establish the rhythm of the property
The principal patio is conceived as the everyday extension of the house. It provides a calm, flexible place for meals, conversation and movement between the interior rooms and the pool. Its value lies partly in what has been left open. Furniture can change, gatherings can grow or contract, and the space still retains a clear relationship with the architecture.
The pool garden forms the largest outdoor room. Here, paving, water and planting are held in a broad composition suited to family life and larger occasions. The planted perimeter gives softness and depth while preserving the sense of space at the center.
The guest-house garden provides a quieter counterpoint. Its scale is more private, with a patio and planting composition that can be experienced independently from the social center of the property. Repeated materials and related planting rhythms keep it connected to the wider design.
Together, these rooms allow the garden to support different forms of occupation across the same day. One can be active while another remains still.
Site Measurement and Existing Conditions
Every project begins with the existing site. Before design decisions are made, the garden has to be measured, walked, photographed and understood as a living system. Existing trees, slopes, walls, drainage & irrigation, ex. paving, utilities, planting areas and access points all influence what the space can become. We are listening and learning. Looking at ecology, hydrology, style, site ecological processes and life of its residents, before we start to create the design.
Water holds the social center
The pool is treated as part of the garden’s spatial structure. Its geometry helps order the principal patio, while its surface introduces movement and reflected light into an otherwise restrained composition.
Across the day, the character of this space changes with the angle of the sun. White architecture becomes warmer in reflection; foliage moves across the water; shade begins to define smaller places along the perimeter. The pool therefore carries both practical and atmospheric work. It supports recreation and gathering, and it also gives the largest outdoor room a measured center.
The surrounding terrace has been kept visually calm so that people, water and planting can provide the variation. This is where the minimalist aspect of the concept becomes most useful: restraint creates capacity for life.
Drawings carry the design from intuition to spatial order
The project developed through several forms of representation because each one answers a different question.
Hand sketches established atmosphere, movement and the relative character of the outdoor rooms. The landscape plan tested proportion, circulation and the relationship between built and planted areas. Three-dimensional studies brought the design to eye level, where enclosure, material transitions and the scale of mature planting could be judged more directly.
The final visualizations describe the intended future character of the proposal. They are close enough to photography to communicate light, texture and occupation, but they remain design instruments. Presented beside the sketches and plans, they allow the reader to trace how an early idea became a coherent spatial proposal.
Design Development & Visualizing the Atmosphere / Perception
Once the design direction was established, the project moved into visual development. Renderings allowed the clients to understand not only the layout, but the atmosphere of the future garden: the rhythm of gravel paths, the softness of drought-adapted planting, the shade of new trees, the relationship between the patio and the slope, and the feeling of being surrounded by a living garden rather than a decorative yard.
The visualizations became a bridge between idea and construction. They helped communicate scale, planting density, outdoor rooms and the long-term character of the landscape before installation began.
Material restraint allows the garden to be inhabited
The proposed material language is deliberately limited. Broad surfaces establish continuity between the house, patio and pool, while changes in texture identify thresholds and quieter areas. Warm mineral tones sit naturally beside white walls and the muted greens of Mediterranean-climate planting.
This restraint is practical as well as visual. Fewer material changes give the property a clearer spatial order and reduce the sense that each outdoor area was designed as a separate episode. The details can then carry more weight: the edge where paving meets planting, the depth of a shaded threshold, the way a wall catches evening light.
Bohemian character enters through use and accumulation rather than applied decoration. Pots, furniture, textiles, fallen leaves and the changing form of plants can inhabit a stable framework without making the composition feel unresolved.
Planting is allowed to settle into the architecture
The planting plan was conceived as more than the visual finish of the garden. It is living infrastructure: a carefully structured community of plants selected for architectural character, human experience and ecological function.
This approach follows Designing Landscapes as Evolutionary Systems, a framework originally developed by LASD Studio founder and lead designer Yura Lotonenko. It begins with a simple principle: a landscape cannot be understood as a closed composition. Sunlight, water, wind, soil organisms, insects, birds and seeds continually move through it. The role of design is therefore not to create a static image of nature, but to establish the conditions through which life can arrive, interact and evolve over time.
California native species form the ecological backbone of the planting. Coast live oak (Quercus agrifolia) introduces a long-lived canopy with exceptional habitat value. California sages - including Salvia clevelandii, Salvia munzii and Salvia spathacea - bring fragrance, seasonal flowering and nectar into different layers of the garden. The red tubular flowers of scarlet bugler (Penstemon centranthifolius) are particularly attractive to hummingbirds, while ceanothus and native buckwheats provide resources for butterflies, native bees and other beneficial insects.
Together, these plants create more than an ornamental border. They establish places to feed, pause, shelter and move through the property, encouraging the recurring presence of wildlife such as Anna’s and Allen’s hummingbirds, both familiar visitors to San Diego gardens.
The native framework is complemented by olive, citrus, lavender, thyme and myrtle. These climate-adapted species carry the sensory and cultural memory of Spanish Colonial gardens: silvery foliage, aromatic leaves, edible fruit and the changing play of light beneath an evergreen canopy. Their inclusion is deliberate rather than decorative, balancing the architectural identity of the residence with the environmental conditions of coastal California.
The result is a planting composition particular to this house, its residents and its place. It is spacious enough to preserve the clarity of Bohemian Minimalism, yet ecologically layered enough to support a wider living community.
As the garden matures, its character will continue to change. Trees will deepen the shade, flowering cycles will overlap, grasses will move with the coastal air, and birds and pollinators will become part of its daily rhythm. The residents will experience more than a beautiful arrangement of plants: they will inhabit a landscape connected to the larger biodiversity of La Jolla.
This is where the project’s meaning becomes most visible. The garden is designed not only to be seen, but to be visited, inhabited and gradually transformed by life.
Designing Climate-Responsive Gardens in La Jolla, California
For LASD Studio, a garden is a living system shaped by climate, water, soil, plants, people and time.
This La Jolla project reflects our approach to residential garden design in Southern California: thoughtful site analysis, clear spatial organization, detailed planting strategy, water-conscious design and a process that helps clients understand each step from idea to construction.
For private residences, estates and family gardens, LASD Studio develops outdoor spaces that are beautiful, functional and ecologically meaningful.
This project illustrates why garden design is most successful when concept, documentation, construction and planting are carefully coordinated from beginning to end.
Laguna Niguel. An Ecological, Climate - Responsive Garden Design
A Southern California family garden transformed through climate-responsive planting, edible gardens, gravel paths, stormwater thinking, outdoor living spaces and detailed design documentation to support wild-life and biodiversity.
A Contemporary California Mediterranean residential garden shaped through careful site measurement, conceptual design, ecological planting, stormwater planning to live in balance with nature.
Location: Laguna Niguel, Orange County, California
Project Type: Private Residential Garden, Contemporary California Mediterranean Exterior design
Design Scope: Complete Garden Design, Planting Design, Hardscape Coordination, Irrigation Strategy, Stormwater Planning, Construction Documentation
Status: Built / Installed
Construction: Project Management - John Beaudry, Contractor - Landscape and Beyond, Jeff Miller
Construction cost: $280,000
Design Studio: LASD Studio
Contemporary Living: A Self-Sustaining, Evolving Landscape
Modern California Sanctuary Garden
Concept & Vision
At LASD studio - A garden does not begin with plants. It begins with observation.
For this private residence in Laguna Niguel, the design process started with understanding the existing house, slopes, circulation, sunlight, drainage patterns, retaining walls, views, family use and the daily relationship between indoor and outdoor life. The goal was not simply to replace a lawn or add decorative planting, but to create a more resilient Southern California garden, one that could support outdoor living, food production, biodiversity, water efficiency and long-term comfort.
The result is a layered family garden organized around outdoor rooms, gravel paths, raised vegetable beds, drought-adapted planting, flowering habitat, fruit trees and a more intentional relationship between the house and the surrounding landscape as evolving garden and not static image.
Site Measurement and Existing Conditions
Every project begins with the existing site. Before design decisions are made, the garden has to be measured, walked, photographed and understood as a living system. Existing trees, slopes, walls, drainage & irrigation, ex. paving, utilities, planting areas and access points all influence what the garden can become.
At this Laguna Niguel residence, the site included an existing house, lawn areas, slopes, mature trees, retaining walls, paved patios and areas of underused planting. These conditions became the framework for the design. Instead of erasing the site completely, the proposal worked with its structure keeping what had value, removing what no longer served the family, and reorganizing the garden around a clearer ecological and functional vision.
Exploring the Garden’s Future
Concept design is where the garden begins to take shape.
At this stage, the project is not yet about final construction details. It is about direction. How should the family move through the garden? Where should outdoor dining happen? Where can food production fit naturally into daily life? Which areas should become quieter, more immersive, more ecological? How can the slope become a planting asset instead of a maintenance problem?
For this project, two conceptual directions were explored. One emphasized a more structured contemporary outdoor living garden to bring style and Identity to the structured design. The other moved toward a softer sanctuary garden, with a more immersive planting experience. Through this process, the final direction emerged as a balance between modern usability and ecological richness.
Design Development & Visualizing the Atmosphere / Perception
Once the design direction was established, the project moved into visual development. Renderings allowed the clients to understand not only the layout, but the atmosphere of the future garden: the rhythm of gravel paths, the softness of drought-adapted planting, the shade of new trees, the relationship between the patio and the slope, and the feeling of being surrounded by a living garden rather than a decorative yard.
The visualizations became a bridge between idea and construction. They helped communicate scale, planting density, outdoor rooms and the long-term character of the landscape before installation began.
Turning the Concept into a Detailed Buildable Garden
A successful garden is more than a composition. It is a coordinated system of grading, drainage, planting, irrigation, materials, access and maintenance.
For this project, the design was developed into a construction documentation package that included existing conditions, demolition, hardscape, stormwater, planting, irrigation and drainage drawings. The work addressed lawn removal, front and back yard redesign, slope planting, California-adapted planting, gravel paths, raised vegetable beds, patio spaces and stormwater infiltration areas. In total final standard design package of LASD Studio consists of about 20 ArchD / A1 architectural drawings, to make construction smooth and efficient.
The project also included stormwater calculations and infiltration areas, allowing the landscape to participate in managing runoff rather than sending all water away as waste.
Planting Design
A Living California Native Garden
The planting design for this Laguna Niguel garden was developed as a layered, climate-responsive plant community rather than a decorative arrangement of isolated shrubs. The palette combines trees, flowering shrubs, grasses, perennials, succulents, vines, groundcovers and productive fruiting plants to create a garden that changes over time, supports seasonal life cycles and connects the family to the living systems around them.
The planting plan was designed for Sunset Zone 24 / USDA Zone 10a and includes a wide range of Mediterranean, California-adapted and habitat-supportive species, including Muhlenbergia capillaris (Muhly Grass), Lavandula stoechas ‘Otto Quast’ (Spanish Lavender), Salvia greggii (Autumn Sage), Asclepias fascicularis (Narrow-Leaf Milkweed), Penstemon heterophyllus ‘Margarita B.O.P.’ (Foothill Penstemon), Arctostaphylos densiflora ‘Howard McMinn’ (Manzanita), Arbutus ‘Marina’ (Marina Strawberry Tree), Parkinsonia ‘Desert Museum’ (Palo Verde), Citrus spp., Ficus carica ‘Black Jack’ (Fig), Persea americana (Avocado), Passiflora spp. (Passion Vine) and Bougainvillea spectabilis ‘Variegata’ (Variegated Bougainvillea).
The goal was not only to reduce lawn, lower water demand or create a more contemporary California garden. The deeper intention was to build a small but functional ecological system: a garden where flowers, foliage, seeds, fruit, shelter, shade, soil life and seasonal change work together.
A Planting Palette Organized by Ecological Function
The garden is structured in layers. Each layer performs a different role, visually and ecologically.
At the upper level, small trees and large shrubs create the garden’s framework. Arbutus ‘Marina’ (Marina Strawberry Tree), Arbutus unedo ‘Elfin King’ (Strawberry Tree), Olea europaea ‘Swan Hill’ (Fruitless Olive), Parkinsonia ‘Desert Museum’ (Palo Verde), Vachellia smallii (Sweet Acacia), Tabebuia chrysotricha (Golden Trumpet Tree) and Arctostaphylos densiflora ‘Howard McMinn’ (Howard McMinn Manzanita) provide vertical structure, filtered shade, nesting potential, flowers, fruit or seed resources. These plants help the garden move beyond surface decoration and become a spatial habitat.
Below this canopy layer, the shrub layer creates cover, texture and seasonal bloom. Adenanthos x cunninghamii (Albany Woollybush), Leptospermum scoparium ‘White’ (Tea Tree), Cistus ladanifer (Rockrose), Cistus × skanbergii, Grevillea lanigera ‘Mt Tamboritha’ (Woolly Grevillea), Baccharis pilularis ‘Twin Peaks #2’ (Dwarf Coyote Brush), Rosmarinus officinalis (Rosemary), Santolina chamaecyparissus (Lavender Cotton), Alyogyne huegelii ‘Monterey Bay’ (Blue Hibiscus), Rosa spp. and Buddleia Buzz ‘Lavender’ create a middle layer of nectar, pollen, scent, evergreen mass and protective cover.
The herbaceous and flowering layer is where much of the pollinator activity happens. Salvia greggii (Autumn Sage), Salvia chamaedryoides (Germander Sage), Salvia nemorosa ‘May Night’, Achillea millefolium ‘Alba’ and ‘Moonshine’ (Yarrow), Penstemon ‘Garnet’, Penstemon heterophyllus ‘Margarita B.O.P.’, Gaura lindheimeri ‘Siskiyou White’, Nepeta × faassenii ‘Six Hills Giant’ (Catmint), Lavandula angustifolia ‘Munstead’, Lavandula allardii ‘Meerlo’ and Lavandula stoechas ‘Otto Quast’ provide repeated flower resources through different parts of the year.
The lower layer of grasses, succulents and groundcovers gives the garden resilience and movement. Muhlenbergia capillaris (Pink Muhly Grass), Muhlenbergia lindheimeri ‘Autumn Glow’, Juncus patens, Bulbine frutescens, Aloe ‘Blue Elf’, Aloe camperi, Hesperaloe parviflora ‘Straight Up Red Texas’, Echeveria harmsii ‘Ruby Slippers’ and Echeveria subrigida help stabilize planting areas, reduce bare soil, create fine-textured visual rhythm and provide habitat niches close to the ground.
The vine and productive layers add another dimension. Passiflora jamesonii ‘Coral Seas’, Passiflora vitifolia, Passiflora ‘Lady Margaret’ and Bougainvillea spectabilis ‘Variegata’ create vertical flowering habitat along fences and garden edges. Fruit trees including Citrus × ‘Dwarf Meyer’ (Meyer Lemon), Citrus aurantifolia ‘Bearss Seedless’ (Lime), Ficus carica ‘Black Jack’ (Fig), Prunus armeniaca ‘Blenheim’ (Apricot), and Persea americana (Avocado) connect the garden to food production as well as flowering and fruiting cycles.
Pollinators, Birds and the Garden Food Web
In ecological terms, the garden is not designed for one species. It is designed as a small network of relationships.
Pollinators need more than one beautiful flower. They need overlapping bloom periods, access to pollen and nectar, shelter, nesting opportunities and reduced chemical disturbance. The Xerces Society describes pollinator-supportive gardens as places that provide abundant flowering plants through the growing season, along with shelter and nesting sites. NRCS guidance also emphasizes the importance of plants that flower across the growing season, because continuous bloom helps support native pollinators when individual species move in and out of activity.
That is why this palette uses multiple flower forms and bloom strategies. Tubular flowers such as Salvia greggii (Autumn Sage), Penstemon heterophyllus (Foothill Penstemon), Hesperaloe parviflora (Red Yucca) and Aloe species are especially valuable for hummingbirds and long-tongued bees. Open, compound flowers such as Achillea millefolium (Yarrow) support small bees, hoverflies and other beneficial insects. Aromatic Mediterranean plants such as Lavandula (Lavender), Rosmarinus officinalis (Rosemary), Nepeta (Catmint) and Santolina provide extended nectar and pollen resources while also giving the garden a sensory character.
Some plants play a more specialized ecological role. Asclepias fascicularis (Narrow-Leaf Milkweed) is particularly important because milkweeds are larval host plants for monarch butterflies. In a garden, this means the plant is not only a flower for adult pollinators; it becomes part of the butterfly’s life cycle. This is a different level of ecological design: the plant supports reproduction, not only visitation.
Birds are supported through a different set of resources. Small trees, shrubs and vines provide perching, cover and potential nesting structure. Fruiting and seed-producing plants such as Arbutus (Strawberry Tree), Ficus carica (Fig), Prunus armeniaca (Apricot), Citrus, Passiflora and grasses such as Muhlenbergia can contribute seasonal food resources. Even more importantly, a pollinator-rich garden supports insects, and insects are a key food source for many birds, especially during nesting season. California native plant organizations emphasize that native and regionally adapted plants help support beneficial insects, birds and broader wildlife communities because they are part of evolved ecological relationships.
The Garden as an Evolving System
The planting plan is not just a list of species. It is a framework for succession.
In the first year, the garden is open and young. Perennials, grasses, succulents and low shrubs begin to establish. Flowers appear quickly from lavender, salvia, yarrow, gaura, penstemon and rosemary. These early species give the garden immediate beauty and provide nectar and pollen while the larger shrubs and trees are still developing.
By the second and third year, the garden becomes denser. Muhlenbergia grasses expand into soft clouds of texture. Salvia, Lavandula, Cistus, Grevillea, Baccharis and Santolina begin to form larger habitat patches. The fruit trees and ornamental trees start to define shade, scale and microclimate. This is when the garden begins to feel less like a new installation and more like a living place.
Over a longer period, the tree and shrub structure becomes more important. Shade patterns change. Some plants will expand, others will be edited. The garden becomes a managed ecological composition, & not wild in the unmanaged sense, but alive, adaptive and intentionally guided.
This is the difference between landscape as decoration and landscape as an evolving system.
From Drawing to Built Garden
The final garden shows the transformation from concept to lived space. Gravel paths now connect the outdoor rooms. Raised beds bring food production into the garden. Drought-adapted planting begins to establish across the slopes and planting areas. The patio becomes a central gathering space, while the surrounding planting gradually matures into a softer, more layered garden environment.
As with every built project, the construction phase matters deeply. Material choices, planting substitutions, detailing, installation quality and field decisions all influence the final result. This project is also a reminder that good garden design benefits from continued coordination during construction, so the original design intent is protected from concept through installation.
Designing Climate-Responsive Gardens in Southern California
For LASD Studio, a garden is not simply an outdoor decoration. It is a living system shaped by climate, water, soil, plants, people and time.
This Laguna Niguel project reflects our approach to residential garden design in Southern California: thoughtful site analysis, clear spatial organization, detailed planting strategy, water-conscious design and a process that helps clients understand each step from idea to construction.
For private residences, estates and family gardens, LASD Studio develops outdoor spaces that are beautiful, functional and ecologically meaningful.
This project illustrates why garden design is most successful when concept, documentation, construction and planting are carefully coordinated from beginning to end.
University Canyon West HOA, Turf Replacement, Rebate Strategy & Wildfire-Resilient Landscape Design in San Diego
University Canyon West HOA is a water-wise landscape design project in San Diego featuring HOA turf replacement, California native planting, wildfire-resilient landscape design, stormwater strategies, irrigation planning, biodiversity restoration, and turf rebate coordination for long-term community sustainability.
University Canyon West HOA in San Diego is being reimagined through a long-term landscape strategy that replaces non-functional turf with a layered, water-wise, fire-conscious, and ecologically richer planting system. The project aligns community beautification with California’s changing water regulations, turf replacement rebate opportunities, wildfire defensible space principles, irrigation efficiency, stormwater performance, and urban heat island mitigation.
Project Overview
Project: University Canyon West HOA
Location: San Diego, California
Client Type: Homeowners Association / Common Area Landscape
Project Type: Turf Replacement, Rebate Strategy, Planting Design, Irrigation Planning, Wildfire-Resilient Landscape Design
Approximate Turf Replacement Area: 13,500–13,800 sq. ft.
Design Focus: Water conservation, rebate eligibility, biodiversity, defensible space, stormwater, heat island mitigation, long-term maintenance efficiency
Status: Construction
University Canyon West HOA represents a common challenge facing many communities across Southern California: large areas of ornamental turf that require significant irrigation, provide limited ecological value, increase maintenance demands, and may no longer align with California’s long-term water conservation direction.
LASD Studio developed a comprehensive landscape strategy to help the HOA transition from high-water-use lawn areas toward a more resilient, lower-water, and visually cohesive landscape system. The work included existing condition documentation, drone-assisted site measurement, CAD drafting, 3D coordination, demolition takeoffs, planting area calculations, turf rebate strategy, irrigation planning, and detailed planting design for phased construction implementation.
Rather than treating turf removal as a simple rebate exercise, the project uses the opportunity to create a healthier and more durable neighborhood landscape, one that supports pollinators and local biodiversity, reduces exposed heat-absorbing surfaces, improves water efficiency, and responds to wildfire defensible space concerns.
Why This Project Matters?
California’s AB 1572 phases in a permanent prohibition on the use of potable water for irrigating non-functional turf in commercial, industrial, institutional, and HOA common-area landscapes. For HOA common areas, the phased date is 2029, which means communities now have a practical window to plan, budget, apply for rebates, and transition before compliance pressure increases.
Social Benefits: Spaces that Bring People Together
At University Canyon West HOA, the design approach begins with precise documentation of existing turf, planting areas, walls, walks, entries, slopes, utilities, and community edges. From there, LASD Studio prepared a measured and phased landscape strategy that can support rebate coordination, contractor pricing, HOA review, and future implementation.
The goal is not simply to remove lawn. The goal is to replace it with a landscape that performs.
Existing Conditions & Site Documentation
The first step was to document the existing community landscape with enough accuracy to support design decisions, rebate calculations, and future contractor coordination. LASD Studio’s team recorded existing landscape conditions, measured turf and planting zones, mapped existing site elements, and translated the information into a CAD-based drawing set.
This documentation allowed the design team to identify which lawn areas could be removed, where planting strategies needed to change by zone, how irrigation could be reorganized, and how the community could phase work without losing control of cost, maintenance, or visual consistency.
Turf Rebate Strategy, AB 1572
The project studies approximately 13,500–13,800 square feet of turf replacement opportunity across multiple HOA zones. At the time of project review, this area created a significant potential rebate scenario; however, final rebate values depend on the applicable water agency, current funding, project eligibility, pre-approval, inspections, and program requirements.
LASD Studio’s role is to help organize the design package around rebate logic: identifying eligible turf areas, preparing planting density strategies, coordinating irrigation conversion, documenting quantities, and assisting with correspondence with the appropriate water district or rebate program administrator.
The design is not based on minimum compliance alone. Many rebate programs require a baseline plant density, such as three plants per 100 square feet, but a minimal approach can result in sparse landscapes, exposed ground, higher weed pressure, and weak visual impact. This project uses a more complete planting strategy to create a lush, cohesive, water-wise landscape from the beginning.
SoCal Water-Smart requires existing turf, pre-approval before removal, minimum planting density, stormwater retention, and permeable conditions for turf replacement projects; San Diego County programs may provide additional or enhanced incentives depending on property type, water agency, native planting, and location.
Planting Strategy - Layered Planting for Biodiversity, Color & Long-Term Coverage
The planting strategy replaces ornamental turf with a layered matrix of California native, California-adapted, drought-tolerant, and habitat-supportive plants. Instead of using isolated shrubs in large mulch fields, the design organizes plants into communities with groundcovers, grasses, perennials, flowering shrubs, and accent species.
The proposed palette includes species selected for water efficiency, seasonal color, texture, pollinator value, hummingbird attraction, slope stability, and long-term visual identity. Planting density is intentionally stronger than minimum rebate standards so that the landscape can establish quickly, suppress weeds, reduce exposed soil, and create a more complete neighborhood character.
The design supports:
Reduced irrigation demand, Improved seasonal color and curb appeal, Pollinator and hummingbird habitat, Better soil coverage and erosion resistance, Reduced weed pressure, Lower long-term maintenance compared with weak, sparse planting, Stronger neighborhood identity.
Planting Plan selection
Wildfire-Resilient Landscape Design & Fuel Modification
In Southern California, turf replacement must also be considered through the lens of wildfire resilience. This project integrates defensible space thinking, fuel modification principles, and fire-conscious material choices into the planting and groundcover strategy.
Where planting areas occur near buildings, entries, walls, and residential edges, the design prioritizes lower-fuel plant selection, spacing, maintenance access, and non-combustible mineral mulch conditions. The visualizations will be updated to replace organic mulch with crushed gravel or other non-combustible mineral mulch where required by fire department guidance.
California’s defensible space framework includes Zone 0, the first five feet around structures, which focuses on intense fuel reduction against ember ignition; AB 3074 directed the state to establish an ember-resistant zone, and CAL FIRE currently recommends gravel, pavers, or concrete instead of combustible mulch in this area.
Urban Heat Island Reduction & Albedo-Aware Materials
Replacing turf does not mean replacing living landscape with heat. A responsible turf conversion must consider surface temperature, shade, soil coverage, evapotranspiration, and material reflectivity.
This design uses planting density, living groundcover, light-toned mineral mulch, and organized shrub layers to reduce bare exposed surfaces and improve thermal comfort. The strategy considers the albedo effect, the ability of surfaces to reflect solar energy, while avoiding excessive hardscape and maintaining landscape permeability.
The result is a landscape that conserves water without creating a hotter, harsher environment. Plant cover, gravel selection, and stormwater-sensitive detailing work together to support a cooler and more comfortable community edge.
EPA guidance notes that cool pavement and reflective surface strategies can contribute to heat island mitigation, especially when combined with stormwater and broader site-performance benefits.
Stormwater, Irrigation & Long-Term Water Efficiency
Turf replacement is most successful when planting design, irrigation design, and stormwater strategy are developed together. The project anticipates irrigation conversion from inefficient overhead spray toward more targeted water delivery, with planting zones organized by water needs, exposure, slope, and establishment requirements.
The design also supports stormwater retention and infiltration principles by limiting impermeable surfaces and using planting areas as part of the site’s water-management system. Rather than moving water away as quickly as possible, the landscape is designed to slow, absorb, and reuse rainfall where feasible.
Green infrastructure approaches can help manage wet weather impacts by reducing and treating stormwater at its source while providing environmental and community benefits.
Proposed Landscape Character
The proposed landscape character is intentionally calm, durable, and neighborhood-scaled. The design avoids a temporary “rebate landscape” appearance and instead creates a more established, refined, and ecologically meaningful HOA identity.
The visualizations show the intended planting density, color rhythm, and community character. Final material coordination will replace organic mulch with crushed gravel or other fire-conscious mineral groundcover where required.
University Canyon West HOA demonstrates how turf replacement can become more than a rebate project. With the right planning, it can become a long-term community investment, reducing water demand, improving neighborhood identity, supporting biodiversity, preparing for AB 1572, responding to wildfire concerns, and creating a more resilient landscape for the future.
LASD Studio works with HOAs, community associations, property managers, and water agencies to develop turf replacement strategies, planting plans, irrigation coordination, rebate documentation, fuel modification strategies, and phased implementation packages for Southern California communities.
Contemporary Landscape Design in Chula Vista, California
A pool-centered contemporary garden in Chula Vista where clean geometry, shaded outdoor rooms and climate-responsive planting support elegant daily life, privacy and biodiversity.
A pool-centered private garden where architectural clarity, outdoor life and ecological intelligence become one composition.
A successful contemporary landscape is not defined by how many features it contains. It is defined by how naturally every element belongs together.
For this private Chula Vista property, LASD Studio organized the landscape around a clear architectural framework: a calm swimming pool, a generous terrace, a shaded pergola, an outdoor kitchen and layered perimeter planting. Rather than competing for attention, these elements work as one continuous environment for daily life, entertaining and quiet retreat.
The result is controlled without feeling sterile, refined without unnecessary ornament, and ecologically alive without losing its contemporary character.
Location: Chula Vista, California
Project Type: Private Residential Landscape, Contemporary Patio, Lounge Zone and Garden Design
Design Focus: Poolside living, shaded dining, outdoor kitchen, contemporary ecological planting, privacy, water and soil performance
Status: Built / Installed
Construction cost: $280,000
Design Studio: LASD Studio
One Clear Composition for the Entire Property
The house opens outward, and the garden begins at that threshold.
A visual line extends from the interior, crosses the long patio and continues toward the water. The pool becomes the central organizing plane: reflecting sky and architecture, bringing light into the composition and establishing a sense of calm across the property.
Terrace, pergola, lounge, outdoor dining, kitchen and planting are positioned in relationship to this center. Movement is direct and intuitive. Spaces feel generous because circulation is resolved before decorative elements are introduced.
This clarity matters on a substantial landscape project. Without a strong organizing idea, individual contractor decisions can gradually produce a collection of expensive but disconnected objects. Here, every decision reinforces the architecture and protects the coherence of the overall investment.
Outdoor Rooms Designed for Real Life
The pergola creates a room without walls.
Its overhead structure introduces rhythm and moving shadow while preserving air, openness and connection to the pool. Morning light reaches across the dining area; midday shade makes the terrace comfortable; later in the day, shadows move gradually across wood, fabric and water.
The outdoor kitchen is treated as an extension of the architecture rather than a freestanding appliance area. It supports family meals, larger gatherings and relaxed evenings without dominating the garden.
These spaces were conceived around the life that happens within them:
Quiet mornings beside the pool.
Comfortable outdoor dining protected from the strongest sun.
Informal gatherings around food, water and fire.
Open space for movement without visual clutter.
Privacy that does not make the garden feel enclosed.
The deeper luxury is not excess. It is resolution: a landscape that feels effortless because hundreds of decisions have been brought under one clear design direction.
Experience the Contemporary Garden in Chula Vista. A luxury estate design with modern pool, pergola, outdoor dining, and sustainable landscape architecture.
Materials That Create Calm and Continuity
Concrete establishes the primary ground plane. Its continuous geometry reinforces the contemporary architecture and gives the long patio visual order.
Wood introduces warmth and a more tactile human scale beneath the pergola and around the principal areas of use. The transition between concrete and wood is deliberately restrained—a change experienced through temperature, sound and movement rather than applied decoration.
Planting softens these architectural surfaces without obscuring them. The result is a balanced relationship between precision and growth, structure and seasonal change.
A Contemporary Garden Can Still Be Alive
Contemporary design does not need to produce a biologically empty landscape.
The open center of this garden is balanced by layered planting along its edges. Taller elements lift the canopy, shrubs create privacy and depth, and lower planting protects the soil surface while softening the boundary between hardscape and garden.
The planting strategy is conceived as a pollinator-supporting network rather than a collection of isolated ornamental specimens. A sequence of flowering plants can provide nectar and pollen through different parts of the season, while layered vegetation offers shelter and opportunities for wildlife movement.
This approach creates a garden that remains visually controlled while supporting butterflies, bees, hummingbirds and other beneficial species. Movement, sound and seasonal change become part of the experience of the property.
The California Department of Fish and Wildlife identifies pollinators as important contributors to plant reproduction and biodiversity. USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service guidance similarly emphasizes continuous and diverse bloom, nesting opportunities and protection from disturbance as fundamental components of pollinator habitat. California Department of Fish and Wildlife · USDA NRCS Pollinator Habitat Guidance
Water, Soil and Long-Term Landscape Performance
Ecological intelligence is not added to the project as a decorative narrative. It influences how the landscape performs. Planting is organized through hydrozoning so plants with compatible water requirements can be irrigated together. Soil strategy supports moisture retention where water is beneficial and drainage where roots require greater aeration. Groundcover helps reduce exposed soil and evaporation, while irrigation remains visually quiet within the composition. These principles align with California’s broader water-efficient landscape framework, which connects plant selection, hydrozones, irrigation efficiency, soil preparation and long-term water management. California Department of Water Resources — MWELO No universal water-saving percentage is claimed for this project. Actual performance depends on the final planting palette, irrigation equipment, installation, establishment period and ongoing management. The design objective is a landscape that uses water purposefully while maintaining shade, enclosure, seasonal interest and a genuinely garden-like atmosphere.
Work in Progress - Design Installation
Architecture, Ecology and Everyday Wellbeing
The garden is experienced in layers: water, shade, planting, fire, material and movement. Nothing is isolated.
From the pool, the architecture appears lighter. From the pergola, planting creates a soft frame around the open terrace. From inside the house, the garden becomes a composed view rather than an unrelated exterior area.
Over time, the planting can become fuller, habitat value can increase and the relationship between the built and living elements can grow richer. This is the principle behind LASD Studio’s approach to landscapes as evolving systems: the garden is not designed as a static installation-day image, but as a living trajectory.
The ultimate value is a property that feels clearer, calmer and more complete—beautiful for entertaining, comfortable for everyday life and capable of supporting a more resilient relationship with Southern California’s climate and living environment.
Begin with a Clear Direction
f you are considering a complete landscape transformation, LASD Studio begins with the architecture, the property and the way you want to live outdoors.
The preliminary consultation is a focused conversation with the Lead Designer about your goals, existing conditions, design direction, anticipated phases and estimated investment range.
Design and Ecological References
California Department of Water Resources — Model Water Efficient Landscape Ordinance
California Department of Fish and Wildlife — Pollinator Science
California Native Plant Society — Benefits of California Native Plants
Existing Condition Situation - Before & Progress of Installation
Chula Vista · Contemporary Landscape Design · Pool Garden · Outdoor Living · Climate-Responsive Design · Southern California
Rancho Santa Fe Rewilding Landscape Architectural Design
Rancho Santa Fe rewilding garden by LASD Studio - a fire-resilient, biodiversity-driven landscape architecture project integrating California native planting, fuel modification strategy, and long-term ecological design for large-scale estates.
“A Living Legacy: Proudly Designed as an Evolutionary Landscape for Future Generations.”
This project reflects a direction I’ve been developing since 2008: gardens designed as living ecosystems - resilient, biodiverse, and intended to evolve for decades.
In Rancho Santa Fe, where water, wildfire risk, and ecological fragmentation are no longer abstract issues, a garden can either become a fragile surface that demands constant control - or it can become a living system that grows more resilient with time. The Rancho Santa Fe Rewilding Sanctuary Garden was designed as the second kind: a legacy-level ecological landscape that reconnects beauty with function, and elegance with reality.
Created by LASD Studio in collaboration with The Image of Nature, the design rethinks the property as an evolving habitat. It is structured to reduce wildfire vulnerability, regenerate biodiversity, and restore the “biological intelligence” of the land: from soil microbes to pollinators, birds, reptiles, and the predator presence that stabilizes an ecosystem over the long horizon.
Location: Rancho Santa Fe, California
Project Type: Ecological restoration, per fire-defensible code. Evolving Estate Landscape and Ecological restoration
Design Scope: Concept development, Hardscape design, Irrigation, Drainage, Breath wall design, Lighting plan design, Stormwater Planning, Fuel Modification Plan, Soil and vegetation restoration, Construction Documentation.
Construction cost: $1,260,000
Code compliance & Landscape Architect in Record: Glen Sharrar, The Image of Nature
Fire department: Conor Lenahan, Rancho Santa Fe, Fire Protection District.
Soil testing lab: Wallace Laboratories & Waypoint Analytical
Construction and Fire cleaning: by Client
Design Studio: LASD Studio - Landscape Architecture, Sustainability & Design
A concept exploring how this garden could evolve over time.
Read more about research behind this garden - SoCal Wildlife and Biodiversity Landscape Restoration.
‘Rewilding Sanctuary Garden’, A Living Legacy: Designed as an Evolutionary Landscape.
Concept & Vision
This is not a native garden in the simplistic sense of replacing exotics with natives. It is a designed ecological structure - shaped by fuel modification constraints, drought realities, and the desire to create a property that feels calm, refined, and fully intentional, while also functioning as habitat.
The landscape is organized through a connected system of fire-resilient circulation routes, habitat-based planting typologies, micro-graded landforms that slow and infiltrate rainwater, and a soil restoration strategy that treats biology as foundational infrastructure. The goal is not a single “final image.” The goal is a trajectory: a landscape that becomes stronger, richer, and more self-supporting over time.
Conceptual Design Sketch, Phase 1. Design
Wildlife and biodiversity, trophic layer establishment of pollinators.
Renderings
The renderings on this page show the intended atmosphere and spatial experience: the way paths become calm firebreaks rather than defensive strips, the way planting masses are shaped as habitat edges, and the way water harvesting can be expressed as landform rather than hidden engineering. These images are not “promises of identical outcomes.” They are a clear design intention - the direction the project is moving toward.
The drawings included here are selected to communicate something most portfolio pages avoid: how the landscape is actually structured to perform.
The master plan provides the overall composition and intent. The fuel modification plan shows how risk constraints become a coherent spatial framework. The grading and bioswale strategy demonstrates how water is slowed, absorbed, and redistributed across the site. The hardscape plan focuses on constructable geometry, circulation logic, and the materials that make the landscape durable. The wildlife and biodiversity diagrams show the habitat logic in a way that is visually legible, and the soil restoration concept explains the phased approach that allows a living system to establish with stability rather than fail through rushed planting.
Context: Why Rancho Santa Fe landscapes must evolve?
Southern California estate landscapes exist inside a set of pressures that continue to intensify: longer dry seasons, rising water costs, greater wildfire volatility, and shrinking habitat continuity. In many high-end properties, the default landscape model still assumes stable climate conditions and unlimited maintenance. That model is becoming fragile.
This project responds by designing the property as an ecological system with structure. It does not rely on heavy irrigation to force appearance. It does not rely on plant novelty as the main aesthetic driver. Instead, it builds a framework where water, fire, biodiversity, and human use are designed together so that each layer supports the others.
Wild-fire prevention strategy & Design narrative coordination
Fuel modification as design structure, not compromise to the design
Fuel modification requirements often produce landscapes that feel stripped, defensive, and ecologically empty. The design approach here treats fuel modification zones as a framework that can still carry beauty - and can still carry habitat.
Rather than thinking of fuel zones as something that is “drawn over” the design at the end, the zones shape the design from the beginning: how planting is spaced and layered, where circulation routes become natural firebreaks, how maintenance access and visibility are resolved, and how the transitions between zones remain soft instead of abrupt. When this is done correctly, compliance does not erase atmosphere. It becomes part of the logic of the place.
Water harvesting through grading and bioswales
In many landscapes, water is treated as a utility delivered through irrigation. In this project, water is treated as something the land can hold and distribute intelligently - especially during episodic rain events that, if unmanaged, become erosion and loss.
The grading concept is designed to slow runoff, support infiltration, and create subtle moisture gradients across the property. Bioswales are not only technical devices; they become landscape form, shaping planting conditions and supporting microhabitats. Over time, this shifts the site away from dependency and toward resilience.
Soil restoration: biology as infrastructure
A rewilding garden cannot be built on dead soil.
Soil here is treated as living foundation. The restoration approach is phased: stabilizing conditions, improving aeration and structure where needed, introducing and supporting microbial life, and using pilot planting as a feedback loop before scaling larger planting areas. This reduces risk, improves long-term performance, and allows the landscape to establish as a system rather than as a fragile composition that requires constant correction.
Soil restoration strategy for a long time sustainable development of life
Planting typologies based on habitat and trophic stability
Instead of organizing the planting as a list of species, the project organizes planting as a set of typologies - each with an ecological role.
Some planting zones are structured for trophic network stability: shelter, food chain support, nesting opportunities, and the layered complexity that allows multiple species to coexist. Other zones are structured specifically for pollinator continuity, supporting hummingbirds, bees, butterflies, and seasonal nectar/pollen presence through time. The result is a landscape where biodiversity is not decorative; it is functional and intentional.
1 of 3 different wildlife and biodiversity specific planting design
Hardscape: elegance that does real work
Hardscape in this project is not separate from ecology. Paths and terraces are designed as both human circulation and risk-aware structure. In fire-prone landscapes, circulation can become strategic firebreak logic without ever feeling like a “fire plan.” When done with care, these routes feel natural and calm — and they are also practical, durable, and buildable.
This is the core LASD Studio approach: maximum ecological performance without losing architectural clarity.
Hardscape, site plan layout
A note on maintenance
A landscape like this does not necessarily require more maintenance - but it requires a different kind of maintenance.
The establishment phase matters. Early monitoring matters. Selective pruning and zone-appropriate upkeep matter. Over time, when the system is structured correctly, the landscape becomes more stable and less wasteful than ornamental landscapes that depend on constant irrigation, constant replacement, and constant aesthetic control.
The Rancho Santa Fe Rewilding Sanctuary Garden is a blueprint for how high-end landscapes can evolve: not into scarcity aesthetics, and not into ecological performance that sacrifices beauty, but into environments where science, atmosphere, and long-horizon resilience exist as one coherent design.
If you are considering a legacy-level landscape in Rancho Santa Fe or coastal Southern California, LASD Studio can share process, phasing, and feasibility during consultation.
Learn more about LASD Studio research - https://www.lasdstudio.com/research
The Pearl of the Sea - A Nautical Garden in San Diego
A coastal-inspired front yard transformation in San Diego — The Pearl of the Sea blends art, ecology, and mid-century modern craftsmanship. Designed by LASD Studio, the garden mimics coral life through sculptural concrete, breeze blocks, lava stone, and drought-tolerant planting — a living work of art born from a freediver’s love for the ocean.
A coastal-inspired garden that captures the beauty of underwater life through coral-like planting, sculptural concrete, and sustainable San Diego elegance.
The Pearl of the Sea - video presentation of Mid-Century Modern Landscape Architectural Design
Location: Point Loma, San Diego, California
Project Type: Private Residential Garden, Style- Mid-century Modern, Theme garden - Beach life and Littorals Gardens
Design Scope: Concept development, Hardscape design, Irrigation, Drainage, Breath wall design, Lighting plan design, Stormwater Planning, Construction Documentation
Status: Built / Installed
Construction: Project Management & Planting Plan - John Beaudry, Contractor - Landscape and Beyond, Jeff Miller
Construction cost: $260,000
Design Studio: LASD Studio
Concept & Vision
The clients dreamed of a garden that would let them feel the ocean every day, its colors, textures, and rhythms, right outside their front door. Inspired by their love for the sea, LASD Studio designed The Pearl of the Sea, a coastal-themed landscape that mimics the beauty and harmony of underwater life. This garden blends artistic composition, ecological sensitivity, and innovative hardscape detailing to create one of the most distinctive front-yard landscapes in San Diego. As a freediver deeply in love with the ocean, LASD Studio’s principal Yura Lotonenko immediately envisioned how this garden could embody the serene, living world beneath the waves - transforming that vision into an expressive and sustainable landscape experience.
~ Where breath of the Ocean meets free Spirit ~
Design Narrative
This garden is conceived as a living coral reef emerging from land, a poetic transition from ocean depth to coastal terrain. Each element, from planting to material texture, was carefully chosen to echo the forms and rhythms of marine ecosystems, creating a place that is both sculptural and sustainable.
Concept: Coral reef landscape, a terrestrial expression of the ocean’s life forms,
Theme: Regenerative coastal minimalism with sculptural hardscape detailing,
Location: San Diego, California.
Conceptual Sketch — Coral Planting: The Dream Behind The Pearl of the Sea
Hardscape & Materials - State of Art
The hardscape establishes the primary order of the garden; a continuous surface that carries movement, defines edges, and anchors the experience.
Concrete forms the ground plane.
Poured in long, uninterrupted lines, it extends through the site with a controlled smoothness; within it, aggregated glass is set into the surface, catching light and reflecting it subtly, like fragments beneath shallow water. The effect is not immediate. It reveals itself as you move.
Along the perimeter, a lighter boundary condition is introduced.
Timber posts hold a line without closing it; rope spans between them, softening the edge while maintaining safety. The material responds to touch and weather, shifting over time, remaining consistent with the coastal atmosphere without becoming literal.
A vertical element emerges as a porous wall.
Composed of repeated circular blocks, it filters light rather than stopping it; shadows pass through and change throughout the day, creating a second layer of movement across the ground and adjacent surfaces. The wall holds space while allowing air and light to continue.
Stone is introduced in contrast.
Lava rock gathers in irregular formations, rising slightly from the ground plane, creating moments of density and depth. These elements interrupt the continuity of the surface, offering texture, shadow, and places where the garden begins to thicken.
Finer material is placed closer to the ground.
Shell fragments, driftwood, and coral pieces settle into gravel and sand, not as decoration, but as a change in scale; a transition that draws attention downward, completing the composition through detail rather than emphasis.
Together, these materials do not compete.
They operate as a system; continuous, responsive, and grounded in both structure and atmosphere.
Planting Design
The planting palette was composed to mimic aquatic organisms through color, texture, and form, a living sculpture inspired by coral ecosystems.
Succulents & agaves simulate coral colonies and anemones, thriving in the dry coastal microclimate.
Sedums, echeverias, and mangaves provide fine textures and pastel tones, creating a vibrant undersea color gradient.
Tropical palms and cycads anchor the composition, representing the “surface canopy” and adding vertical drama.
CA native and low-water species ensure sustainability and resilience while maintaining the coastal theme.
The Pearl of the Sea stands as a unique fusion of landscape architecture, art, and ecology - a front yard transformed into a coastal sculpture garden, celebrating San Diego’s maritime spirit. It reflects LASD Studio’s philosophy of designing landscapes as evolving, living systems that tell stories, heal land, and connect people with nature’s deeper rhythms.
This garden is more than a landscape, it is a therapeutic retreat designed to restore balance, spark joy, and create lasting memories. Every element is thoughtfully composed to provide a sense of refuge, rejuvenation, and inspiration.
Landscape Design Project Process & Realization
Creating The Pearl of the Sea was an immersive, six-month journey from concept to completion.
The project began with over three months of dedicated design work: from on-site measurements and client meetings to concept sketches, planting studies, and full technical documentation. Every detail was refined with precision and artistry to ensure that the final result would feel alive, like a coral reef breathing on land.
Construction spanned another three months, involving a team of exceptional craftsmen, artisans, and landscape specialists - people who share LASD Studio’s passion for design, precision, and care for both the vision and the client experience. Every material, texture, and planting placement was handled with deep attention to the project’s soul.
Value & Impact
The Pearl of the Sea transformed the property at 2372 Plum Street, San Diego, into a work of living art - a landscape that redefines curb appeal and architectural identity. Designed and built with a total construction value of approximately $240,000, the project seamlessly merges craftsmanship, ecology, and mid-century modern artistry. Beyond its beauty, the design significantly enhances the property’s market and cultural value, positioning it as one of the most distinctive front yards in the area. It stands as proof that visionary landscape architecture not only enriches daily life, but also becomes a long-term investment in both art and property.
Private Family Landscape Retreat in Mallorca: A Sanctuary of Mediterranean Elegance
A private family retreat in Mallorca blending Bohemian Minimalism with Mediterranean elegance. This sanctuary features orchards, spa, healing gardens, and panoramic sea views, a landscape where art, ecology, and timeless beauty evolve together.
An exclusive private estate garden blending Bohemian Minimalism with Mediterranean heritage, designed as an evolutionary landscape system for well-being, art, and nature.
This confidential landscape design in Mallorca transforms a private family estate into a living sanctuary. Inspired by Mediterranean ecology, timeless artistry, and evolutionary systems, the garden supports both biodiversity and the refined lifestyle of its owners. Spaces unfold as curated experiences. From shaded patios and healing gardens to orchards, dining terraces, and infinity-like water features. Every element speaks to balance: architectural intertwined with ecological intelligence.
Location: Mallorca, Spain
Project Type: Private Estate Landscape, Exterior and garden Design. Style - Ecological restoration resort
Design Scope: Concept, Masterplan & project documentation development, Planting Plan, Hardscape design, Irrigation, Drainage, Breath wall design, Lighting plan design, Stormwater Planning, fire defensible planning.
Construction cost (Pool & Garden): 1,400,000 Euro
Design Studio: LASD Studio
This short film presents the Private Family Landscape Retreat in Mallorca, designed by LASD Studio. The project transforms a secluded estate into a Mediterranean sanctuary, a garden that is at once private, ecological, and artistic.
Every space reflects our philosophy of evolutionary intelligent landscapes, places where people, art, and biodiversity come together in harmony.
~ A Sanctuary for Mind, Body & Soul ~
~ Garden Features ~
Welcoming Allée - A Journey into Serenity
A lush, unstructured jungle that instantly transports you away from the demands of daily business life. As you step into this immersive green corridor, the mind unwinds, welcoming you into a sanctuary of freedom, serenity, and security.
Parking Area
Spacious accommodations for five outdoor parking spaces and two indoor garage spots, ensuring seamless arrivals and departures.
Grand Entrance & Arrival Experience
An elegant, expansive porch—perfect for receiving guests, welcoming loved ones, and bidding them farewell in a space that reflects warmth and hospitality.
The Bionic Garden - A Living Work of Art
A masterfully curated experience of lush botanical diversity:
Shaded Garden Patio. Relax beneath a tree canopy, surrounded by vibrant plantings, while gazing at a serene koi pond;
Mediterranean Healing Garden. A poetic composition of succulents, desert flora, and water-wise plants, evoking the raw beauty of wilderness while offering balance to structured modern life.
Fruit & Olive Grove. A classic Mediterranean orchard, designed for moments of spontaneous fruit-picking, while ancient olive trees impart a sense of stability and grounding.
Side Yard Patio
A secluded retreat with calming views of the olive grove, perfect for quiet reflection and intimate gatherings.
~ Dining & Social Spaces: Where Family Life Evolves Outdoors ~
A shaded pergola extends seamlessly from the house, cooling the interiors while offering a refined outdoor dining space. A handcrafted wooden table with elegant seating invites moments of leisure - whether enjoying a book, sipping fine wine, or indulging in conversation.
Contemporary English Garden
Flowing naturally from the dining patio, this space features a soft lawn and stepping stones leading to the lounge, spa, and pool area. A planted slope of Pennisetum and Agapanthus enhances the lush greenery, bridging nature into the living space.
~ Spa, Pool & Fire Lounge: Retreat Rooted in Nature ~
A 12m x 4.5m pool provides a cooling escape during Mallorca’s warm summers, while an adjoining 4m x 4m jacuzzi offers the perfect spot for evening relaxation with family, accompanied by a glass of fine wine. Positioned at one of the highest points in the garden, this area boasts breathtaking views of the bay. A cozy pergola shelters three Baja sun loungers, where one can breathe in the fresh sea air, enhanced by the scent of aromatic herbs planted nearby.
Fire Pit Lounge
A circular stone patio with a sculptural fire pit, surrounded by comfortable seating. A hidden pathway leads to this secluded space-offering an ideal vantage point for watching the sunset, reflecting on the day, and cherishing time with loved ones.
This garden is more than a landscape, it is a therapeutic retreat designed to restore balance, spark joy, and create lasting memories. Every element is thoughtfully composed to provide a sense of refuge, rejuvenation, and inspiration.
Spiritual Rebirth: Ecological Sanctuary Estate - Landscape design in Encinitas, California
A Sanctuary Garden in Encinitas, California, designed as a vision of spiritual rebirth. Featuring meadows, meditation gardens, bioretention ponds, and native plantings, this landscape merges ecology, art, and wellness into a living sanctuary.
Where Art and Nature Evolve into Living Legacy
Location: Knightsbridge, Olivenhain, Encinitas, California
Project Type: Private Ecological Sanctuary Estate. Evolving Estate Landscapes & Ecological Sanctuary
Design Scope: Complete Garden Design, Planting Design, Hardscape Coordination, Irrigation Strategy, Stormwater Planning, Construction Documentation
Status: Built / Installed
Construction: Contractor & Project Management by Client.
Construction cost: ~ $340,000
Design Studio: LASD Studio
A Living Landscape for Restoration and Renewal
The Spiritual Rebirth Sanctuary Estate was conceived as more than a private garden. It is a living landscape designed to help its inhabitants slow down, reconnect with natural rhythms and experience the property as a continuous journey.
Set within the semi-rural landscape of Olivenhain in Encinitas, the garden brings together ecological California planting, productive garden spaces, water, sculpture and places for quiet daily life. The result is not one large decorative composition, but a sequence of distinct garden worlds held together by a gentle, continuous presence.
The idea of spiritual rebirth is expressed through movement and transition: from architecture into planting, from open lawn into intimate habitat, from dry stone into water, and from the productive landscape of herbs and fruit trees into spaces intended only for observation and stillness.
At LASD Studio, we believe gardens can become sanctuaries - places where people reconnect with nature, art, and themselves. The Spiritual Rebirth Sanctuary Garden in Encinitas was envisioned as more than a private garden: it is a living landscape of healing, renewal, and ecological balance.
Video presentation of the Spiritual Rebirth Sanctuary Garden in Encinitas, California - a meditative landscape design by LASD Studio featuring flowing pathways, water features, ecological planting for pollinators, and contemplative spaces that unite spirituality, biodiversity, and modern garden design.
An Estate Composed as a Journey
Rather than revealing the entire property at once, the design unfolds gradually with spaces and garden rooms.
Curved paths travel through the main garden and continually alter the visitor’s view. A flowering tree, pond, sculptural rock or distant terrace disappears and reappears as one moves. This principle of partial revelation gives the estate a sense of depth and discovery that a straight path could not create.
The primary path forms a continuous loop around the garden. It can be used as everyday circulation, but it also becomes a meditative walk: a place to move without a destination, decompress after a demanding day and allow the mind to return to a calmer rhythm.
There are no visual tunnels or long, static corridors. Every turn introduces a new relationship between planting, water, stone, architecture and sky.
Five Garden Worlds Within One Landscape
Herb Garden, Terrace and Orangery
The productive heart of the estate combines a herb garden, outdoor terrace and glass orangery.
The orangery extends the growing season and creates a protected place for plants, work and quiet observation. Outside, herbs and flowering plants surround a terrace where cultivation becomes part of daily life. The composition is productive, but never utilitarian: scent, texture, flowers and seasonal change transform the kitchen garden into one of the estate’s most atmospheric gathering places.
Lounge Lawn Beside the Residence
Close to the house, a purposeful lawn creates a clear and comfortable place for lounging, informal gatherings and time with family.
Instead of spreading lawn across the entire property, the design concentrates it where an open, soft surface contributes directly to how the garden is used. This restrained green plane provides visual calm beside the architecture and creates a deliberate contrast with the looser ecological planting beyond.
Pond and Biodiversity Garden
The pond forms one of the landscape’s quietest ecological zones.
Water, rocks, marginal vegetation and layered planting create different conditions for insects, birds and other wildlife. The surrounding landscape is allowed to feel softer and less controlled, giving the pond the character of a small habitat rather than a conventional ornamental feature.
From the walking path, the pond becomes a place to pause and observe reflections, movement and changing light. It brings another rhythm into the estate - slower, cooler and more contemplative.
Succulent Garden
A succulent garden introduces a more sculptural expression of Southern California’s dry climate.
Strong plant silhouettes, mineral surfaces and carefully positioned rocks create a composition that is visually precise without becoming sterile. This area offers a quieter seasonal structure and contrasts with the softer movement of flowering perennials and grasses elsewhere in the garden.
Orchard
The orchard gives the estate another productive and temporal layer.
Fruit trees provide blossom, summer shade, harvest and a visible record of the passing seasons. Over time, their canopies will become increasingly important to the spatial structure of the property, creating a garden that becomes richer and more established as it matures.
A dry rock river moves through the garden and connects its different zones.
Functionally, it forms part of the site’s stormwater strategy. Visually, it becomes a continuous geological thread - a dry canyon passing through planting, paths and gathering spaces.
Large pieces of Turkish-blue sculptural glass are positioned among the boulders and illuminated after dark. During the day, the glass catches sunlight and introduces flashes of translucent color between the stone. In the evening, the pieces begin to glow, transforming the dry river into an atmospheric field of blue light.
This artistic intervention elevates the rock river beyond conventional drainage infrastructure. Stone, glass, shadow and reflected light create an almost celestial atmosphere, allowing the garden to remain alive and compelling after sunset.
Holding Stormwater Within the Estate
Stormwater is treated as a resource belonging to the landscape rather than something to be removed as quickly as possible.
Rainwater is directed toward the dry creek system, where its movement can be slowed and guided across the property. From there, water is collected within a larger retention area, reducing rapid discharge toward municipal drains or neighboring land.
This creates more time for water to settle and, where site and soil conditions permit, return gradually to the ground. The system combines practical stormwater management with the visual language of a natural Southern California canyon.
During dry weather, the rock river remains an important spatial and sculptural element. During rain, it becomes active infrastructure. The same landscape therefore performs differently in response to changing environmental conditions.
Planting as an Evolving California Ecology
The planting composition is lush, calm and contemporary, while remaining connected to the ecology of coastal Southern California.
California native and climate-adapted plants are arranged in layered communities rather than isolated decorative specimens. Groundcovers protect and soften the soil. Perennials and flowering shrubs create seasonal nectar and seed. Grasses introduce movement, while trees and larger shrubs provide shade, shelter and long-term structure.
Bloom is distributed across the seasons so the garden can offer changing color and forage over an extended period. Depending on the final plant palette and surrounding habitat, this kind of planting can support monarchs, painted ladies and swallowtails, as well as native bees and other beneficial insects.
Anna’s and Allen’s hummingbirds may visit nectar-rich flowers, while black phoebes, house finches and lesser goldfinches can use the garden for insects, seeds, water and shelter.
At the upper levels of the local food web, the wider Olivenhain habitat mosaic may also be visited by Cooper’s hawks or red-tailed hawks. Their presence cannot be manufactured as a decorative effect. It becomes possible when the lower trophic levels- soil life, plants, insects, seeds, water and smaller birds, are functioning together.
This is the foundation of LASD Studio’s approach to Designing Landscapes as Evolutionary Systems. The objective is not to install a frozen picture, but to establish the conditions from which a richer living system can continue to develop.
Considering an Ecological Estate or Sanctuary Garden?
LASD Studio designs private landscapes that bring architecture, daily life, water, planting and ecological processes into one coherent experience.
A preliminary conversation can help determine how your property could become a more restorative, biodiverse and enduring landscape.
HOA Landscape Design in San Diego: Sustainable Community Transformation
A comprehensive HOA landscape design in San Diego that balances aesthetics, sustainability, and long-term value. Featuring drought-tolerant planting, community gathering spaces, and ecological water-smart systems, the project enhances livability while reducing costs.
Reimagining St. Malo Heights as a living system: a landscape that reduces costs, restores ecology, and enriches community life.
A short film presenting LASD Studio’s transformation of St. Malo Heights HOA in San Diego — from water-intensive turf to a sustainable community landscape. The design combines native planting, ecological systems, and artful outdoor spaces, reducing costs while enhancing beauty, biodiversity, and quality of life for residents.
Location: Point Loma, San Diego, California
Project Type: HOA, Community enhancement through design intervention
Design Scope: Concept Development, Design Development, Project Permitting, Construction Documentation, Turf rebate application and supervision.
Status: in Construction, under community review
Construction cost: $420,000
Design Studio: LASD Studio
This HOA landscape renovation in San Diego redefines community living. Designed by LASD Studio, the project blends California native plants, water-smart strategies, and artful design to create a resilient, low-maintenance, and inspiring environment for all residents.
By cutting water use by up to 50% and maintenance costs by 70%, the design not only saves resources but also adds long-term value to every property. Beyond numbers, the project restores ecological balance, enhances social interaction, and transforms St. Malo Heights into a model of sustainable community design.
Economic Benefits: Smarter, Lower-Cost Landscaping
The design incorporates drought-tolerant native species and efficient irrigation systems to reduce water consumption by 50% and maintenance costs by 70%, ensuring long-term economic savings for the community.
By enhancing the visual appeal with carefully selected plants that thrive throughout the seasons, the project aims to elevate the market attractiveness of St. Malo Heights, benefiting property values.
Social Benefits: Spaces that Bring People Together
Zone A (Main Island) is envisioned as a vibrant community hub, featuring inviting paths, shaded seating areas, and fragrant plantings to foster social interaction and leisure.
The project targets a reduction in the Heat Island Effect by 2-3 degrees, creating a more comfortable outdoor environment for residents.
A focus on non-allergenic, non-toxic plant selections ensures a safe and inclusive landscape for all community members, from children to seniors.
Environmental Benefits: Restoring Ecology & Biodiversity
The introduction of diverse California native plants will create a lush, natural environment that flourishes year-round, offering seasonal color and texture while requiring minimal water. These native species will support local wildlife, enhance biodiversity, and promote a thriving ecosystem.
The planting strategy emphasizes a balanced ecological microsystem that evolves organically over time, fostering resilience, self-sufficiency, and a dynamic landscape that continues to beautify and enrich the community.
Project Zones: A Design for Every Corner of the Community
The renovation project is thoughtfully divided into zones to maximize usability, sustainability, and aesthetic value, ensuring each area contributes to the overall vision of a flourishing, green, and welcoming St. Malo Heights.
The project consists of three main zones:
Zone A: Main Island, serving as a community space.
Zone B: Front Yard Landscape.
Zone C: Streetscape along Grandview St. and Couch St.
Zone D: Slope
General Design Intent: From Turf to Thriving Landscape
The primary goal of the design is to transform the existing space, which includes turf, some invasive trees, and an outdated irrigation system into a beautiful sanctuary that has a high level of efficiency and performance. The new landscape will feature California native plants with low water requirements, bioswales to capture rainwater, and a drip irrigation system.
Maintenance costs are projected to be reduced in designing area (Zone A, B) by 70%.
Water consumption is projected to be reduced by 50%.
Existing Condition Drone Images
Existing Condition Analysis
Overall Current Landscape Performance
St. Malo Heights HOA is currently facing high maintenance, repair, and water consumption bills each year. The existing Landscape Architectural Plan, developed in 1985, no longer meets today's needs. The current landscape includes numerous topiary-shaped bushes requiring extensive maintenance. Additionally, many trees have invasive root systems that damage concrete driveways, pedestrian walkways, and potentially building foundations. This issue needs urgent attention. (reference to Appendix 3, 4)
Moreover, the existing irrigation system is outdated, characterized by very high water consumption, frequent repair needs, and insufficient coverage.
Projected Financial Impacts of Maintaining the Current Landscape Design
Given the current environmental and economic conditions, it is essential to consider the financial implications of maintaining our existing landscape. In Southern California, rising inflation and escalating water costs are expected to significantly increase the expenses associated with landscape maintenance and water usage.
As of today, the annual cost for maintenance, water bills, and necessary repairs amounts to $74,255. However, this figure is projected to rise each year due to the compounding effects of inflation and the increasing costs of water resources. Without changes to the landscape, these financial burdens will continue to grow, placing an even greater strain on our budget over time.
HOA Challenges
Given the current state of the landscape and associated liabilities, we can anticipate that the annual budget for maintenance, repairs, and water bills will continue to rise. Considering inflation and the increasing costs in construction, it is reasonable to assume that any future landscape adjustments at St. Malo Heights HOA will be more expensive compared to today's prices.
Proactive landscape improvements now could help mitigate these rising costs, ensuring a more sustainable and cost‐effective approach for the community moving forward.
3D Visuals
Planting Plan selection
The new design introduces California native species, including native lawns, to the main common area (Zone A). Initially, these plants will require regular watering during their establishment
phase, but after two years from installation, we plan to significantly reduce water consumption.
By selecting plants with very low to low water requirements, we ensure that we avoid significant financial liabilities. It's also important to note that the chosen plant varieties require minimal
maintenance. For the first two years after installation, maintenance will be limited to occasional leaf collection and routine checks. After the second year, maintenance will involve trimming
some plants once or twice a year, which represents a significant cost reduction compared to the current landscape maintenance requirements.
Additionally, by utilizing a variety of plant heights, the new landscape will provide more shade, help cool the environment, and refresh the air.
Based on our estimates, we project that by 2030 (2031 with Asphalt sealing), the cost of implementing and maintaining a new landscape design will be comparable to the current
expenses of maintaining the existing landscape.
Are you looking for Landscape Architect firm that would help to convert your HOA into a Sustainable Beauty incl. economical, environmental and social aspects? Then you are in a right place.
Contemporary Japanese Garden Design in San Diego: The Art of Simplicity
A traditional Japanese garden in San Diego, designed with timeless elegance and ecological intelligence. Stone, water, and plants are arranged to create balance, harmony, and a meditative retreat within the Southern California landscape.
Where traditional Japanese garden philosophy meets modern Southern California living.
This project reimagines a San Diego residence as a traditional Japanese garden - a tranquil retreat where art, ecology, and simplicity converge. Inspired by the timeless work of Japanese masters, the garden blends stone, water, and plants into a living composition that evolves with the seasons. From koi ponds and bamboo screens to moss-covered stones and sculptural prunings, every element is designed to balance harmony and contemplation.
A short film of LASD Studio’s Japanese Garden in San Diego - a tranquil retreat blending koi pond, rock garden, bamboo, and seasonal planting. The design reflects the timeless philosophy of Japanese gardens while adapting to the Southern California climate, creating a living sanctuary of harmony, simplicity, and contemplation.
Location: Mission Hills, San Diego, California
Project Type: Japanese Contemporary Garden, Theme garden - Japanese Contemporary Exterior Design
Design Scope: Concept development, Project Documentation, Permitting, Construction Documentation
Construction cost: $320,000
Design Studio: LASD Studio
Welcome to our Traditional Japanese Garden, a serene oasis inspired by the renowned Japanese garden designer, Moso Sosoki. As you step into this tranquil space, you embark on a journey where nature seamlessly blends with meticulously crafted architectural forms, creating a harmonious retreat for the senses.
Our garden's centerpiece is a cozy sitting area, where a table and traditional Japanese chairs invite you to relax and immerse yourself in the surroundings. This heart of the garden is enveloped by various captivating elements that embody the essence of Japanese design.
Enchi Water Pond & Koi Habitat
First, let's stroll over to the water pond, known as Enchi. Here, the gentle ripples of the water are graced by the elegant presence of koi carp, their vibrant colors shimmering beneath the surface. Water lilies float gracefully, adding a touch of tranquility and beauty to this serene aquatic haven.
Karesansui Rock Garden: A Meditative Space
Next, we move to the Karesansui, or rock garden, a masterful composition where the entire space merges into a unified, meditative whole. Larger moss-covered boulders stand as garden sculptures, complemented by a carefully arranged tapestry of flat pebbles, flagstone materials, and varied gravels. These elements intermingle with lush plants, creating a dynamic yet peaceful landscape that invites contemplation.
Japanese Veranda (En): Transition Between Worlds
A unique addition to the house is the Japanese veranda, or 'En.' This elegant space serves as a vital transition, gracefully bridging the interior and exterior worlds. From the veranda, you can experience the garden's beauty while remaining sheltered, making it a perfect spot for quiet reflection or enjoying the changing seasons. Enhancing the garden's aesthetic, our wall decorations feature traditional Japanese bamboo fencing and garden trellises with intricate square slots. These elements not only provide structure but also add a touch of timeless elegance to the surroundings.
Evening Illumination: A Garden Alive at Night
As night falls, the garden comes alive with a thoughtfully designed lighting scheme, transforming it into an enchanting evening retreat. Soft, ambient lights highlight the garden's features, creating a magical atmosphere that invites you to linger and enjoy the tranquility of the night.
Planting Philosophy: Elegance in Every Branch
The plantings throughout the garden have been meticulously selected for their branch structures, leaf shapes, growth patterns, and simple natural aesthetics. Each plant contributes to the garden's overall harmony, ensuring a seamless blend with the architectural elements. We invite you to explore and experience the peaceful beauty of our Traditional Japanese Garden, where every detail has been crafted to offer a serene and harmonious escape from the everyday world.
Step into a world where time-honored Japanese garden philosophy meets the elegance of modern design. In this tranquil space, the boundaries between indoor and outdoor blur, allowing nature to flow seamlessly into everyday life.
The wooden lattice screens, with their intricate patterns, invite dappled sunlight to dance across the floors, creating a serene interplay of light and shadow. Outside, a meticulously crafted garden awaits, a sanctuary of stone pathways, gently flowing water, and blossoming trees that whisper the essence of tranquility.
This is more than a garden; it is a harmonious blend of simplicity and sophistication. Here, the ancient art of Japanese landscaping finds new life in contemporary forms, offering a space where you can pause, breathe, and reconnect with the natural world. The presence of modern furniture within this traditional setting is not a clash, but a conversation, a dialogue between the past and present, inviting you to experience the beauty of both.
Every element, from the carefully placed rocks to the thoughtfully designed seating, is an invitation to linger, reflect, and appreciate the delicate balance between nature and human artistry. In this space, the hustle of the outside world fades away, leaving you with a profound sense of peace and a deeper connection to the art of simplicity.
EXISTING CONDITION
PROJECT DESIGN DRAWINGS
LASD Studio taking project from beginning, through permitting process and construction, whether it is new construction of historical designation or landscape renovation private and comercial properties.
Bohemian Minimalism - Spanish Colonial Revival Garden Design in Mission Hills
A unique landscape design blending Bohemian Minimalism with the timeless character of Spanish Revival architecture. This project celebrates simplicity, texture, and ecological intelligence, creating a garden that feels both artistic and enduring.
Honoring historic Spanish Colonial Revival architecture with a modern, minimalist landscape design.
This Mission Hills project reimagines a historic Spanish Colonial Revival estate through the lens of Bohemian Minimalism. The garden celebrates the architecture’s heritage while introducing fresh, contemporary rhythms that connect indoor and outdoor life. Drought-tolerant Mediterranean plants, sculptural hardscape, and layered textures create a space that is both timeless and forward-looking, a living work of art that evolves with the family and the land.
For context, see our Journal essay on Spanish Revival gardens in Southern California - Design with Soul.
A short film presenting LASD Studio’s transformation of a Spanish Colonial Revival estate in Mission Hills. The design blends Bohemian Minimalism with Mediterranean resilience - drought-tolerant planting, sculptural hardscape, and timeless architectural dialogue. The result is a garden that honors history while embracing contemporary outdoor living, creating a sanctuary where heritage and modernity coexist in harmony.
Location: Mission Hills, San Diego, California
Project Type: Private Residential Garden, Colonial Spanish Revival & Bohemian minimalism, Historical & Cultural Heritage Property
Design Scope: Concept Development, Design Developemnt: Hardscape design, Irrigation, Drainage, Wall, Lighting plan design, Stormwater, Construction Documentation, Permitting with Building Department of San Diego and Historical Designation, Construction Supervision.
Status: Front yard Built / Installed, backyard in progress
Construction contractor: Barrios Landscape, Michael Gustafson
Construction cost: $220,000
Design Studio: LASD Studio
The Spirit of Spanish Revival: Architecture and Landscape in Dialogue
At the heart of our work is the art of listening-listening to our clients, to the architecture, and to the natural surroundings. We were entrusted with a remarkable project: a historic Spanish Colonial Revival property in Mission Hills, originally built in the early 20th century.
Minimalist Geometry Meets Bohemian Flow
Our design challenge was to create a landscape that not only harmonizes with the architectural style of this Spanish Revival home but also establishes its own distinctive voice. Clean lines and minimalist geometry provide structure, while layered textures and bohemian flow bring warmth and movement. The balance of order and spontaneity allows the garden to feel curated yet alive — a setting where history and contemporary living evolve together.
Planting Palette: Mediterranean Resilience and Elegance
The planting palette draws inspiration from Mediterranean resilience: drought-tolerant shrubs, sculptural succulents, flowering perennials, and aromatic herbs create a garden that thrives in San Diego’s climate. Manzanitas, sages, rosemary, and grasses combine with modern groundcovers to soften architectural edges while respecting the spirit of Spanish Revival heritage. Seasonal shifts bring fragrance, color, and texture, making the garden a living, evolving artwork. This project has become one of our favorites, embodying how thoughtful design can both preserve tradition and spark renewal.
Outdoor Living: Spaces for Contemplation and Gathering
Beyond planting and form, this landscape was envisioned as a framework for life. Shaded terraces and intimate alcoves invite quiet moments of reflection, while open courtyards and garden rooms welcome family gatherings, celebrations, and artful living. The garden flows with the rhythms of daily life, equally suited for private contemplation and social connection. By blending historic elegance with modern comfort, the outdoor spaces extend the home’s architecture into a sanctuary where people, art, and nature coexist.
Existing Condition: From Heritage to Renewal
PROJECT DESIGN DRAWINGS
LASD Studio taking project from beginning, through permitting process until full realization. whether it is new construction of historical designation or landscape renovation private and comercial properties.
Sanctuary of YUM: Exotic Orchards & Wellness Programs. Bonsall, California.
The Sanctuary of YUM in Bonsall, San Diego, is a landscape of exotic orchards, healing gardens, and wellness programs. Designed as a retreat, it integrates ecological intelligence with community, art, and regenerative farming practices.
A private estate reimagined as a sanctuary of wellness, exotic orchards, and ritual spaces.
The Sanctuary of YUM in Bonsall, California is a landscape designed to nourish both body and spirit. Blending exotic orchards with native California systems, the garden creates a place where food, art, and wellness come together. At its heart lies a ritual labyrinth, a space for walking meditation and reflection. Every element is designed as part of an evolutionary intelligent system, supporting ecological cycles while providing spaces for contemplation, community, and healing.
A short film of the Sanctuary of YUM in Bonsall, a four-acre retreat blending exotic orchards, a meditation labyrinth, wellness spaces, and farm-to-table gardens. Designed by LASD Studio, it is a living sanctuary for restoration, community, and ecological beauty.
Concept Vision: Landscape as Healing Sanctuary
The Sanctuary of YUM was imagined as more than a garden - it is a living sanctuary where every element contributes to restoration, wellness, and beauty. The design draws inspiration from both ancient ritual landscapes and contemporary ecological science, creating a place where visitors feel grounded in nature while connected to something larger than themselves. Pathways, water, and planting flow as one continuous system, offering an experience of balance, serenity, and renewal.
Exotic Orchards & Edible Gardens
At the heart of the design lies an orchard of exotic and Mediterranean fruit trees, weaving productivity with artistry. Citrus, figs, olives, pomegranates, and subtropical species form a lush edible landscape, supporting both culinary delight and ecological resilience. Interplanted herbs and pollinator-friendly groundcovers attract bees and butterflies, ensuring that the garden is as alive with biodiversity as it is with flavor. The orchard becomes a daily ritual of nourishment - a reminder of the cycles of growth and harvest.
Ritual Labyrinth: Path of Reflection
The labyrinth is conceived as a sacred journey - a place for meditation, mindfulness, and personal reflection. Inspired by traditional forms yet adapted for this site, its spiraling path encourages slow movement and inner focus. Surrounded by aromatic planting and shaded by native trees, the labyrinth serves as the spiritual core of the sanctuary, a space where landscape, body, and spirit come into alignment.
Outdoor Living & Wellness Programs
The estate is structured around a series of outdoor rooms designed for wellness, family life, and celebration. Shaded terraces, yoga decks, water features, and contemplative seating areas invite both activity and stillness. Every gathering space is framed by views of orchards and hills, reinforcing the connection between healthy living and ecological abundance. The garden becomes not only a place to inhabit, but a lifestyle rooted in nature’s rhythms.
Ecological Foundations: Water, Soil, and Biodiversity
Beneath its beauty, the Sanctuary of YUM is built on strong ecological foundations. Advanced irrigation systems optimize water use, while soil restoration techniques improve fertility and resilience. Native California species are interwoven with exotic plantings to support biodiversity and ensure long-term sustainability. By aligning horticultural practices with ecological intelligence, the landscape thrives as a self-sustaining system that evolves gracefully over time.
EXISTING CONDITION
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
This four-acre estate in Bonsall has been transformed into a sanctuary of exotic orchards and wellness programs, designed to host both private and group retreats. Our collaboration began in 2020, when owners Laurence and Yulia reached out with a dream of creating a retreat center but were unsure how to bring it to life.
Together, we developed a holistic vision for the landscape. Over the course of two years and many thoughtful refinements, that vision evolved into the sanctuary you see today. What impressed us most was the passion of Laurence and Yulia - not only did they understand the design intentions, they became deeply engaged in shaping every step of the process.
Originally, the land held fifty-year-old avocado and pomegranate orchards in decline. Through careful pruning, planting of cover crops, and natural methods to attract pollinators, the owners lovingly restored these orchards. We complemented their work with new design layers:
A temple garden for meditation and spiritual practice
The Dragon’s Den, a multipurpose retreat space with hot/cold tubs, dining and dance areas, and a Balinese entryway
An eighty-foot pergola farm table for farm-to-table events
Over 3,000 square feet of vegetable and flower terraces
A new waterfall and pond adding movement and reflection to the landscape
Today, the Sanctuary of YUM is a true oasis, a place where people come to restore energy, celebrate life, and connect with nature through food, art, and community.
Please check Sanctuary of YUM - https://sanctuaryofyum.com/
Chula Vista Modernist Garden — A Contemporary Coastal Retreat
A modernist garden design in Chula Vista, San Diego, where clean lines, coastal light, and ecological planting shape a contemporary retreat. Featuring a pool, fire pit, and seamless indoor–outdoor transitions, this project redefines Southern California living.
“Transforming a backyard into a seamless extension of modern coastal living.”
Transforming a backyard into a contemporary coastal retreat is more than an upgrade — it is the creation of a lifestyle. This project brings together a refined pool terrace, custom fencing, curated planting areas, and a fire pit lounge, all designed to capture the essence of coastal living while reflecting modern architectural clarity. The result is an outdoor environment that balances relaxation, entertainment, and seamless connection to the surrounding landscape.
By embracing contemporary principles of minimalism, functionality, and harmony with nature, the design ensures that the garden does more than complement the beach house — it becomes its extension. Every detail is crafted for comfort and beauty, from morning swims to evening gatherings around the fire. The backyard emerges as a true sanctuary of modern luxury, where the calm spirit of the coast meets the precision of design, offering an experience that is both timeless and restorative.
The Contemporary Beach House Concept
This garden was designed as an extension of a modern coastal lifestyle — blurring the boundaries between indoor and outdoor living. Inspired by the rhythm of the Pacific, the layout balances architectural precision with natural textures. Concrete, wood, and stone are combined with glass and water to create a space that feels expansive, light-filled, and timeless. The garden becomes not just an exterior, but an integral part of the home’s identity, reflecting both luxury and simplicity.
Simplicity as a Key Element
Minimalism in this project is not about absence, but about clarity and intent. The open pool terrace, fire pit lounge, and structured planting zones are designed with geometric precision, yet softened by the play of sunlight, movement of grasses, and reflections of water. This simplicity creates a canvas where residents can truly experience ease — a garden free of clutter, designed for living beautifully and sustainably.
Pool & Water Features
At the heart of the garden lies the pool, conceived as a mirror to the sky and a central axis for the entire composition. Its clean edges echo the architecture of the home, while surrounding decks create spaces for sunbathing, dining, and quiet reflection. Subtle lighting transforms the water into an evening feature, extending the experience into the night and adding a sense of calm luxury.
Fire Pit & Social Spaces
The fire pit lounge is the modern hearth of this design — a gathering space where warmth, conversation, and connection unfold. Nestled within the geometry of the garden, it provides intimacy against the openness of the pool terrace. By day, it serves as a sculptural element; by night, it becomes the glowing center of social life, uniting family and guests under the coastal sky.
Planting Palette
The planting design balances Mediterranean resilience with contemporary aesthetics. Drought-tolerant grasses sway with the breeze, succulents add sculptural accents, and evergreen shrubs frame the architecture with year-round structure. Seasonal color appears in subtle waves, ensuring visual interest while keeping maintenance minimal. The palette is not only sustainable but also curated to enhance the modernist clarity of the design — every plant selected for form, texture, and ecological value.
EXISTING CONDITION
Urban Intervention - Civic Theater Plaza Transformation in San Diego, California
An urban intervention where landscape architecture meets art. This project transforms public space into a living canvas — merging ecology, culture, and community engagement into a meaningful urban experience.
Merging abstract art and landscape design to reimagine public space in the heart of San Diego.
Welcome to LASD Studio, where we redefine spaces through the innovative practice of Urban Intervention. Our passion lies in breathing new life into urban environments, and one of our standout projects is the transformation of San Diego theatre space into a dynamic and vibrant area.
What is Urban Intervention? Urban Intervention is an artful and purposeful approach to reimagining public spaces. It involves injecting creativity and energy into the existing urban fabric, turning mundane spaces into dynamic and engaging environments. At LASD Studio, we believe in the power of design to positively impact communities and enrich the human experience. Through Urban Intervention, we create spaces that captivate, inspire, and foster a sense of connection.
Concept Vision - Urban Intervention as Living Art
Urban Intervention is more than renovation; it is the infusion of creativity and ecology into the city’s fabric. For San Diego Theater Plaza, we envisioned a dynamic landscape canvas - where pathways, planting, and art invite interaction and celebration.
Dynamic Geometry
Angular and curvilinear pathways converge like brushstrokes on a canvas, turning movement itself into an artistic experience. The geometry frames plazas, gardens, and gathering spaces, encouraging exploration and surprise.
Vibrant Color Palette
Seasonal plantings and abstract art introduce bold colors year-round - fiery autumn tones, serene winter whites, vibrant spring blossoms, and lush summer greens. This evolving palette reflects the energy and diversity of San Diego’s community.
Interactive Sculptures & Lighting
Abstract sculptures and artistic lighting transform the plaza into a cultural stage. By day, the sculptures invite tactile interaction; by night, illuminated trees and pathways create a magical atmosphere of urban art in motion.
Community & Cultural Impact
The plaza becomes more than a public square - it becomes a destination. Designed to uplift well-being, celebrate diversity, and spark creativity, the project transforms San Diego Theater Plaza into a hub of connection, performance, and pride.
Construction Work in Progress Landscape Design Installation
Positive Effects on the Urban Environment
Cultural Hub
The redesigned San Diego Theater Plaza will become a true cultural landmark. By embracing abstract art and landscape design, it will attract not only local residents but also art lovers and visitors from across the region, positioning the Plaza as an artistic destination.
Green Oasis
The new abstract garden introduces much-needed greenery into the city center. Native and adaptive planting will improve air quality, reduce the urban heat island effect, and create a healthier, more sustainable urban environment — offering both beauty and ecological function.
Community Gathering
Dynamic pathways, interactive sculptures, and seasonal planting will make the Plaza a magnet for social life, performances, and public events. It will become a space where people come together, fostering unity, creativity, and civic pride.
Economic Revitalization
With higher foot traffic and cultural prominence, the surrounding neighborhood will also thrive. Local cafés, restaurants, and shops will benefit from the influx of visitors, helping to revitalize the local economy and enrich the city’s cultural fabric.
The San Diego Theater Plaza transformation is more than a design — it is a vision for the future of urban life. By weaving together art, nature, and community, the project creates a living masterpiece: a plaza that inspires, heals, and connects. It stands as a testament to the power of design in shaping vibrant cities, reminding us that public spaces can be both functional and profoundly meaningful.
A short film of LASD Studio’s Urban Intervention at San Diego Theater Plaza, reimagining the city center as a cultural hub with abstract art, dynamic geometry, interactive sculptures, and lush planting. The design transforms the plaza into a living work of art — a place for community, ecology, and urban vitality.
EXISTING CONDITION
“ We love everything you’ve created.
The design is distinctive and forward-looking, and it resonates strongly with our vision for the future.
It brings ideas to life in ways we hadn’t imagined - and we’re very excited about it!”
- San Diego Civic Theatre board.
Simplicity as Sophistication - Modern Garden Design in Chula Vista, San Diego
A modernist garden design in Chula Vista, San Diego, inspired by simplicity and clean lines. Featuring poolside living, patios, and asymmetrical spaces, this project reflects the timeless influence of modernist landscape architecture.
“A contemporary backyard retreat inspired by modernist principles of clarity, functionality, and elegance.”
The Origins of Modernist Landscape Architecture
Modernist garden design emerged in the early 20th century alongside modernist art and architecture. Pioneers such as Le Corbusier and Frank Lloyd Wright championed simplicity, functionality, and a rejection of ornamentation. In landscape design, this translated into clean geometry, minimal material palettes, and functional outdoor rooms — spaces shaped for living, not decoration.
Simplicity as a Key Element
The heart of modern garden design lies in removing excess and allowing essential elements to define the experience. Straight lines, uncluttered patios, and geometric pools create a calm, structured setting. This simplicity highlights the beauty of materials, planting textures, and architectural form, resulting in spaces that are both efficient and deeply inviting.
Patios: A Modernist Oasis
In this project, the patio becomes the seamless extension of indoor living. Paved with stone and concrete in clean lines, and framed with minimalist built-in seating, it flows effortlessly from house to garden. Designed for relaxation and gatherings, the patio represents modern garden design at its core — simple, open, and functional.
Spaces in Simple Architecture
The garden extends beyond the pool and patio into a network of functional outdoor rooms: a fire pit lounge for evenings, a space for outdoor cooking, and contemplative corners inspired by zen gardens. Each area is carefully proportioned, balancing comfort with modernist clarity.
EXISTING CONDITION
Existing Condition
When LASD Studio began, the site was defined by underused lawn and disorganized planting. By reshaping the layout with strong geometry, drought-tolerant planting, and refined hardscape, the property has been transformed into a modernist retreat that reflects both the client’s lifestyle and San Diego’s climate.
The Influence of Modernist Garden Design on LASD Studio
Modernist principles strongly influence LASD Studio’s philosophy. Every project is a dialogue between architecture, ecology, and human life. In Chula Vista, these principles guided the creation of a garden that feels timeless and functional, contemporary and ecological - proving once more that simplicity is the ultimate sophistication.
Check out Styles in Landscape Architecture and Garden Design.
Chula Vista Mid-Century Garden Design - Timeless Modern Living Outdoors. San Diego, California
A Mid-Century Modern garden in Chula Vista that celebrates simplicity, geometry, and Southern California light. Designed as a private retreat, it blends architecture, planting, and outdoor living into a timeless modernist landscape.
Reviving the spirit of mid-century modern design with clean lines, functional outdoor rooms, and California-native planting.
LASD Studio works across garden design, landscape architecture, urban design, and regional planning — rooted in San Diego and active internationally.
This project is an interpretation of Mid-Century Modernism, expressed through a balance of simple curved and straight lines, bold color contrasts, and decorative details such as retaining walls painted in sapphire blue. The design embodies the philosophical essence of the style: structured order for functionality, paired with simplicity and unpretentious arrangements.
Key elements include a large enclosed front lawn framed by planting, a spacious deck accommodating up to 20 guests, a fire pit lounge, vegetable garden, and BBQ area. Each space has its own clear function, yet they are unified in a coherent design language — tied together by the sapphire blue accents, a playful round window cut into the hedge, and a planting palette of shrubs, perennials, and groundcovers that complete the composition.
CONCEPTUAL 3D WALK-THROUGH, MID-CENTURY MODERN GARDEN
A short film of LASD Studio’s Mid-Century Modern garden in Chula Vista, featuring structured lawns, a sapphire-blue retaining wall, fire pit lounge, vegetable garden, and outdoor deck, a timeless blend of order, simplicity, and modern living.
Design Concept
The project embraces the mid-century modern ethos, where simplicity, openness, and harmony with the environment. Structured geometry frames the garden while allowing for fluid transitions between indoor and outdoor living.
Patio & Pool Terrace
Concrete, stone, and minimalist detailing create an elegant pool terrace and patio that extend the home’s modernist architecture into the landscape.
Planting Palette
A mix of California natives and Mediterranean species delivers structure, seasonal variety, and drought-resilience. Textural grasses, succulents, and accent trees evoke the timeless look of modern California gardens.
Outdoor Living Spaces
Gathering areas, from a fire pit lounge to dining terraces, were designed to be versatile, serving both intimate family moments and lively social occasions.
DEFINITION OF THE DESIGN
The movement spanned from about 1933 to 1965 and included architecture as well as industrial, interior, and graphic design. Sleek, cool, clean, sophisticated, functional, colorful, mod, and curvy-those are apt words to describe mid-century modern design. This term encompasses the trends that influenced architecture and interior design in prosperous, post-war America. Elements of mid-century modern Exterior design include clean lines, muted tones, a combination of natural and manmade materials, graphic shapes, vibrant colors, and integrating indoor and outdoor motifs. Well-known landscape architects like Garrett Eckbo, Dan Kiley, and James Rose rebelled against the neo-classical design, conventions and theories of the time (20'-30s). They were influenced by modernist architectural ideals of simplicity, function, scale, and unity.
EXISTING CONDITION
PROJECT DESIGN DRAWINGS
Wedding Garden Design - Red Hawk Ridge, Alpine, San Diego County
A wedding ceremony garden in Alpine, San Diego, blending contemporary design with Craftsman traditions. Designed as a living sanctuary for celebration, it combines timeless architecture, native planting, and open views at Red Hawk Ridge.
“A private estate transformed into a ceremonial landscape, blending California’s rugged beauty with timeless elegance for weddings and gatherings.”
3D VIDEO CONCEPTUAL PRESENTATION
A short 3D film of LASD Studio’s landscape architectural design: Wedding Garden at Red Hawk Ridge in Alpine, a private estate transformed into a ceremonial and reception landscape. Featuring a wide ceremonial lawn, reception terraces, Mediterranean planting, and evening lighting, the garden offers a timeless setting for weddings and celebrations against the backdrop of San Diego’s mountains.
3D VISUALIZATION OF PROPOSED VENUE DESIGN
Design Concept
The garden was envisioned as a celebratory landscape - a place where architecture, planting, and open space frame life’s most important moments.
Ceremonial Lawn
A wide, enclosed green framed with shrubs and trees creates a stage for weddings and events, offering views of the surrounding mountains.
Reception Terraces
Generous terraces provide flexible areas for dining, dancing, and gathering, designed to accommodate both intimate and large celebrations.
Planting Palette
Native California plants mix with Mediterranean perennials and roses, ensuring year-round beauty, fragrance, and resilience.
Evening Ambience
Subtle lighting transforms the garden into a romantic night setting, with illuminated pathways, trees, and terraces creating a magical experience.
EXISTING LANDSCAPE CONDITION
PROJECT DESIGN DRAWINGS
INSTALLATION, LANDSCAPE DESIGN WORK IN PROGRESS
Please check Red Hawk Ridge - https://www.redhawkridgeevents.com/
Mission Hills Sanctuary Garden: Spanish Colonial Revival Reimagined
Landscape design in Mission Hills, San Diego inspired by Spanish Colonial Revival architecture. A private garden uniting front and backyard through structure, planting, and ecological balance.
A garden sanctuary in Mission Hills, San Diego, designed as an evolutionary landscape system rooted in Spanish Colonial Revival heritage.
A short film of LASD Studio’s Mission Hills Sanctuary Garden, reinterpreting the Spanish Colonial Revival style in San Diego. The design unites front and backyards into a coherent vision, blending historic architecture with Mediterranean planting and the studio’s philosophy of Designing Landscapes as Evolutionary Systems.
For context, see our Journal essay on Spanish Revival gardens in Southern California - Design with Soul.
LASD Studio works across garden design, landscape architecture, urban design, and regional planning, rooted in San Diego and working internationally.
This Garden Sanctuary in Mission Hills, San Diego reinterprets the Spanish Colonial Revival style, connecting architecture and landscape into a unified vision.
From the earliest design discussions, we emphasized the importance of architectural gravity: the garden must feel as though it belongs to the style of the property. This approach establishes a coherent identity rooted in Spanish Colonial Revival, while leaving space for new elements to emerge over time.
The philosophy behind the project reflects our broader vision of Designing Landscapes as Evolutionary Systems landscapes that honor tradition, embrace the present, and remain open to future growth and transformation.
Design Philosophy
The project draws on the architectural gravity of Spanish Colonial Revival style. The garden becomes an extension of the house, uniting front and backyard in a coherent vision. While the front yard reflected the historic style, the backyard lacked it, our design bridges the gap, ensuring a seamless identity and space for future evolution.
Concept Vision
The design embraces structured order and fluid openness, inspired by revival-era courtyards and sanctuaries. It leaves space for new elements to emerge organically, aligning with our philosophy of Designing Landscapes as Evolutionary Systems.
Existing Condition
Before the redesign, the backyard was disconnected from the home’s style. The transformation began with unifying elements — walls, planting, and courtyards — into a holistic Spanish Revival sanctuary.
PROJECT DESIGN DRAWINGS
LASD Studio developed the concept with the vision of the garden as the heart and spirit of the property, rooted in the timeless elegance of the Spanish Colonial Revival style. The project is composed of three main zones: the welcoming front yard and entry sequence, a spacious deck for gatherings, and the intimate backyard Sanctuary Garden.
To enhance the gentle yet powerful aesthetic of the space, we introduced design elements characteristic of the style: wavy hedges, trellises, water features, patios, and arbors. Each element carries both functional and symbolic weight, we are creating rhythm, shade, and a sense of timeless beauty. In the backyard, a curved pathway system was designed to follow an organic flow of energy, guiding movement through the Sanctuary Garden and reinforcing the essence of harmony, reflection, and connection to nature.
La Jolla Cottage Garden Design - La Jolla, California.
An English Cottage Garden in La Jolla, California. Using traditional materials, dense informal planting, and cozy spaces — from edible gardens to a sunset terrace — this design blends warmth, charm, and timeless craftsmanship.
“A Coastal Retreat Full of Charm”
Nestled in the coastal community of La Jolla, this project reimagines a private garden into a cottage-style retreat where architecture, planting, and outdoor living come together as one. The design celebrates informal beauty, layered plantings, and timeless charm, offering both intimacy and openness in a space influenced by the California coast.
Design Philosophy - A Living, Evolving Garden
LASD Studio approached this project with the idea of designing a garden that feels alive, adaptive, and deeply personal. Inspired by the relaxed atmosphere of cottage gardens, the layout blends curved paths, seasonal blooms, and textured greenery, creating spaces that are never static but constantly shifting with time, light, and growth.
Key Design Elements
Front Garden Welcome - Framing the cottage with flowering perennials, vines, and textured groundcovers to create a warm, inviting entry.
Backyard Sanctuary - A layered planting palette of native and Mediterranean species provides habitat for pollinators and year-round interest.
Outdoor Living Corners - Cozy seating areas, small patios, and shaded trellises for relaxation and gatherings.
Pathways & Circulation - Meandering stone paths that guide visitors through the garden, emphasizing discovery and intimate views.
Planting Palette – Informal Elegance
The garden design incorporates California natives, drought-tolerant perennials, and cottage favorites like salvias, lavender, rosemary, and ornamental grasses. Flowering vines climb over trellises, while fragrant herbs add a sensory dimension. This planting strategy reduces water use while enhancing biodiversity.
A Garden for Daily Life
More than just a beautiful space, the La Jolla Cottage Garden is designed as a functional retreat for everyday living. Whether it’s morning coffee under a trellis, evening gatherings with friends, or quiet walks along planted borders, this garden reflects the lifestyle and spirit of its owners.
EXISTING CONDITION
PROJECT DESIGN DRAWINGS
The La Jolla Cottage Garden is more than a design — it’s a living sanctuary. Every curve, trellis, and bloom was chosen to enrich daily life, blending coastal resilience with timeless charm. It is a garden that grows with its owners, evolving season by season, becoming not just a backdrop but a true extension of home and spirit.